Canadian Social Research Links

British Columbia 
Government Links

Sites de recherche sociale au Canada

Sites du gouvernement 
de Colombie-Britannique

Updated June 27, 2010
Page révisée le 27 juin 2010

[ Go to Canadian Social Research Links Home Page ]


Jump directly further down on the page you're now reading:

* Key Welfare Links in BC (scroll down to the grey box below, right column)
* Latest BC Budget
* Poverty reduction in BC
* The Harmonized Sales Tax in BC

See these related Canadian Social Research Links pages also:

- British Columbia NGO Links (A-C)
- British Columbia NGO Links (D-W)
- British Columbia Welfare Time Limits
-
The Vancouver Olympics and The Poverty Olympics


PovNet - friends and kindred spirits in BC --- current and comprehensive site - highly recommended!
Percolating Blog - Penny Goldsmith, PovNet’s Executive Coordinator


Media

(HINT: Try clicking each media link below and searching their archive for specific words, e.g., welfare)
Victoria Times-Colonist
Vancouver Province
Vancouver Sun

Georgia Straight - "Canada's Largest Urban Weekly" [Vancouver]
TheTyee
Monday Magazine

The Public Eye Online

NEW

Alternate Sub-Titles:
Cherrypicking 101 or
Another Reason Government News Releases Should be Taken with Two Antacid Tablets.

---

From the
British Columbia
Ministry of Children and Family Development:

Child Poverty Continues its Decline
Factsheet
June 17, 2010
VICTORIA – Statistics Canada released figures (June 2010) showing that child poverty levels in BC have declined for the fifth year in a row and are now at a nearly 30-year record low for the province:
· Child Poverty in B.C. has declined for the fifth year in a row, according to figures released today by Statistics Canada.
· The most recently-released child poverty rate is 10.4 per cent. That is a 20 per cent decline from 13 per cent the year previous and a 46 per cent drop since 2003.
· The child poverty level (LICO after tax) is now at its lowest level since 1980.
· The child poverty rate in B.C. fell by 46 per cent between 2003 and 2008.
· Provincially, the median after tax income for families for two or more people rose 5.7 per cent in B.C.

---

From BC New Democrats*
(Official Opposition):

REALITY CHECK:
B.C. Ranks Highest in Canada for Child Poverty

News Release
June 17, 2010
Today the B.C. Liberals are saying they’re proud of new child poverty figures from Statistics Canada.
But a closer look at the numbers reveals that B.C. continues to have the highest child poverty rate in the country, for the seventh year in a row. As the Statistics Canada figures show, more than one in ten B.C. children live in poverty.
[ * BC New Democrats? What happened to "New Democratic Party"? More re-branding, I guess...]

---

Action needed on child poverty
Editorial
June 22, 2010
The political reaction to the latest child poverty statistics was predictably disheartening. The government's public affairs bureau quickly sent out a news release headlined "Child poverty rate continues its decline," which failed to include the fact that B.C. still has the highest child poverty rate in the country. The New Democrats followed with a news release headlined "Reality Check: B.C. ranks highest in Canada for child poverty," which didn't note the province had made progress between 2007 and 2008. Politics as usual. But surely some issues call for a less partisan approach -- from the government side, an acknowledgment that far too many children live in poverty, from the Opposition, a recognition that progress has been made. The situation in B.C. remains grim. About one in 10 B.C. children lived in poverty in 2008. Statistics Canada reported B.C. has had the worst child poverty rate among provinces for seven straight years. And the number of children living in poverty today is almost certainly higher, given the economic downturn. (...)
The most obvious first step is to develop a plan to reduce child poverty, rather than relying on a series of ad hoc measures or hoping broad economic growth will lift families out of poverty. Six other provinces have done that, introducing detailed plans with specific targets, actions and deadlines. They ensure accountability and a co-ordinated effort across government, rather than leaving ministries to act -- or not act -- in isolation.
The B.C. government has refused to take that first step.
Source:
Victoria Times Colonist

Province to cut $25m from income assistance:
15% increase in welfare recipients
By Jonathan Fowlie
March 30, 2010
Many of British Columbia's most vulnerable citizens will see significant changes to their social safety net beginning Thursday as the provincial government moves to cut millions from what it hands out in income assistance. From a reduction in dental visits to a cancellation of the province's minimum shelter allowance, the government hopes to save $25 million over the next two years through the reductions -- something it says needs to be done in light of a recent explosion in demand for income assistance.
Source:
Vancouver Sun

Outstanding Warrants (PDF - 34K, 3 pages)
March 19, 2010
Information Factsheet
Effective June 1, 2010, changes to the BC Employment and Assistance Program will restrict eligibility for income assistance or disability assistance for persons who have outstanding arrest warrants for indictable offences in BC or other provinces, as well as arrest warrants under the Immigration and Refugee Protection Act (Canada).
Source:
Ministry of Housing and Social Development

Related links:

Many problems found with welfare law
(Cutting off welfare and disability payments
to people who have outstanding criminal warrants)
June 1, 2010
The provincial government's plan to refuse welfare and disability payments to people who have outstanding criminal warrants has one major flaw: It relies on the honesty of those charged with crimes to tell social service workers that they have outstanding warrants. It's not the only problem with this new law that comes into affect today. This new regulation is punitive, pointless and counterproductive. It punishes people who may be charged but never convicted of a crime. It's counterproductive because it is likely it will force some people to steal just to survive, if they are honest enough to admit that they have an outstanding warrant and then have their request for welfare denied.
Source:
Canada.com

---

Welfare crackdown (video, 1:25 )
Pivot Legal Society's John Richardson reacts to the B.C. government suing hundreds of welfare recipients to try to recover overpayments
[ NOTE: After you've viewed the above video, check the right-hand column next to the video screen for more poverty-related videos from BC. ]
Source
MSN Canada

April 28, 2010
New Westminster BC Enacts Canada's First Living Wage Bylaw
For a collection of links to information about this progressive initiative in BC and the living wage movement in general,
go to the Living Wage Links section of the Canadian Social Research Links Minimum Income / Living Wage Links


NEW

 


Hotlinks
The links below will take you directly to the following
British Columbia government and non-governmental web pages:

Government Home Page
Office of the Premier
Government Directory
Current News - Government-Wide
Legislative Assembly
Ministry of Housing and Social Development (formerly Employment and Income Assistance)
Ministry of Children and Family Development
Ministry of Healthy Living and Sport
Ministry of Aboriginal Relations and Reconciliation
Ministry of Community Development
- Seniors
- Women's Services
Office of the Ombudsman
Ministry of Finance
Ministry of Small Business and Revenue
Ministry of the Attorney General
Ministry of Education
Ministry of Advanced Education and Labour Market
Ministry of Labour and Citizens' Services
Ministry of Health Services
- Office for Seniors

Auditor General
BC Housing

B.C. Centre of Excellence for Women's Health

Victoria Times-Colonist
Vancouver Province
Vancouver Sun
Georgia Straight - "Canada's Largest Urban Weekly" [Vancouver]
TheTyee
Monday Magazine
Columbia Journal

---

The British Columbia general election took place on Tuesday, May 12, 2009.

Campbell wins third straight term in B.C.
Referendum on electoral reform fails
May 13, 2009
B.C. Liberal Leader Gordon Campbell has won an historic third straight term as the province's premier. The results in Tuesday's B.C. election show Campbell's Liberals leading with 45.7 per cent of the popular vote, ahead of Carole James's NDP at 42.2 per cent. (...) By midnight Tuesday, the Liberals were ahead in 47 ridings, having been elected in 45. The NDP led in 38 ridings, with New Democrats declared elected in 34 of those. Six new seats were added to the provincial legislature in Victoria for this election, raising the total number of seats to 85. That means to win a majority, a party needs to elect candidates in at least 43 ridings.
Source:
CBC

NOTE: for an extensive collection of online BC Election resources,
go to http://www.canadiansocialresearch.net/politics_prov_terr.htm#bc

The link immediately above is from the Political Parties and Elections Links in Canada (Provinces and Territories) page of this site:
http://www.canadiansocialresearch.net/politics_prov_terr.htm

 

Key welfare links

Department responsible for welfare
Ministry of Housing and Social Development
(formerly Employment and Income Assistance)
(formerly Human Resources)

Name of the welfare program
BC Employment and Assistance Program

Legislation
Employment and Assistance Act
- Employment and Assistance Regulations
Employment and Assistance for Persons with Disabilities Act
- Employment and Assistance for Persons with Disabilities Regulations
Child Care BC Act
Child Care Subsidy Act

- Child Care Subsidy Regulation

Source:
BC Laws

Policy Manual
Employment and Income Assistance Online Resource
"Effective March 27, 2006 the BC Employment and Assistance (welfare) Manual has been retired
."

Welfare statistics
BC Employment and Assistance Latest Month Caseload Statistics (incl. time series stats)
Social Statistics - from BC Stats
Labour and Income Statistics - from BC Stats
See also:
Number of People on Welfare, March 1995 to March 2005 (PDF file - 133K, 1 page)
Source: National Council of Welfare

Welfare rates (benefits)
Increases to Income Assistance Rates (Feb. 20/07)
- incl. rates before and after April/07
Income Assistance rates - (effective January 1, 2005)
Disability Assistance rates - (effective January 1, 2005)
Source:
BC Employment and Assistance Rate Tables

- incl. links to other welfare allowances for special needs and other benefits

Plus (for children):
BC Family Bonus - from the Ministry of Small Business and Revenue
BC Family Bonus and Earned Income Benefit - Frequently Asked Questions

Latest search results on Google.ca for
"welfare, -child, -animal, British Columbia"

- Web search results
- News search results
- Blog search results

Related Links
*
Child Poverty in British Columbia March/April 2009 (CTV British Columbia)
* The Rise and Fall of Welfare Time Limits in BC (PDF - 294K, 37 pages) - June 2008
Source: Vancouver Island Public Interest Group
Related links ===> see British Columbia Welfare Time Limits
* Living on Welfare in BC: Experiences of Longer-Term “Expected to Work” Recipients
- April 2008 (PDF - 2.7MB) Source: Canadian Centre for Policy Alternatives (CCPA) - British Columbia Office
* MEIA Service Plan, 2008/2009 to 2010/2011 (from BC Budget 2008 - Feb. 19/08)
* MEIA Service Plans and Annual Reports
* Still Left behind : A Comparison of Living Costs and Income Assistance in British Columbia
(PDF - February 2008, from the Social Planning and Research Council)
* The Cost of Eating in BC 2007 Report (PDF file - 528K, 12 pages) [Nov. 28/07] - from the Dietitians of Canada
* Denied Assistance: Closing the Front Door on Welfare in BC (PDF file - 564K, 69 pages)
(March 27, 2006) - from the BC Office - CCPA


For more information about welfare in other Canadian jurisdictions,
see the
Canadian Social Research Links Key Provincial/Territorial Welfare Links page




No Poverty Reduction Plan for BC?
NOTE: this link takes you to the BC section of the
Anti-poverty Strategies and Campaigns page of this site:
http://www.canadiansocialresearch.net/antipoverty.htm

As of May 26, 2010, ALL links to content concerning poverty reduction strategies and campaigns have been moved to the above page from the individual provincial/territorial pages, including government and NGO links.




Government Home Page*

Government Directory
Government News Releases 
Search/Browse by Ministry or by Topic 

AchieveBC - includes info organized under the following themes:
Early childhood development
Parenting
Education
Post-secondary learning resources
Jobs and opportunities
Tools and resources
A celebration of excellence


*
Lies, damn lies and government websites:

[December 2009]
David Schreck is an independent watchdog of the British Columbia government.
In the article below, he "reviews" the new BC Government Home Page by systematically debunking several of the self-congratulatory factoids (found in the section entitled For the Record: Facts on Current B.C. Issues) from the govt. site.

BC Government's Revised Website - A Commentary by David Schreck
December 15, 2009
"(...) British Columbians have learned the hard way after the last election that the B.C. Liberals suffer an enormous credibility gap. Whether it is their claims about the HST, promises about the deficit, commitments to protect health and education or simply statistical facts about child poverty and employment, you have to check the facts for yourself because you can't believe what the government tells you, updated website or not."
- includes half a dozen links to authoritative sources of data that contradict or correct statements found in the For the Record page, notably with respect to the government's claims about poverty reduction and job creation.

Source:
StrategicThoughts.com
This is the personal website of David Schreck - political pundit, former MLA and former Special Advisor to the (NDP) Premier, among other accomplishments.

Related link:

Government of British Columbia Home Page

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

BC Election links

The British Columbia general election took place on Tuesday, May 12, 2009.

Campbell wins third straight term in B.C.
Referendum on electoral reform fails
May 13, 2009
B.C. Liberal Leader Gordon Campbell has won an historic third straight term as the province's premier. The results in Tuesday's B.C. election show Campbell's Liberals leading with 45.7 per cent of the popular vote, ahead of Carole James's NDP at 42.2 per cent. (...) By midnight Tuesday, the Liberals were ahead in 47 ridings, having been elected in 45. The NDP led in 38 ridings, with New Democrats declared elected in 34 of those. Six new seats were added to the provincial legislature in Victoria for this election, raising the total number of seats to 85. That means to win a majority, a party needs to elect candidates in at least 43 ridings.
Source:
CBC

Elections B.C.
- govt. site, includes links to info about parties, candidates, ridings and other election logistics

NOTE: for an extensive collection of online BC Election resources,
go to http://www.canadiansocialresearch.net/politics_prov_terr.htm#bc

The link immediately above is from the Political Parties and Elections Links in Canada (Provinces and Territories) page of this site:
http://www.canadiansocialresearch.net/politics_prov_terr.htm

BC Election Sites

Nodice Elections: British Columbia (from Nodice Elections)
Deceive BC: the Hospital Employees' Union's election web site

BCPolitics.ca
The Tyee Election Central
Single Transferable Vote
- a BIG issue in this BC election...

 


Ministry Three Year Budgets - 2002/03 to 2004/05 (PDF file - 9K) - distribution of cuts across all ministries.
Examples of three-year cumulative cuts:
Ministry of Human Resources --- 30%
BC Family Bonus --- 35%
Children and Family Development --- 23%
Community, Aboriginal & Women's Services --- 31%

Ministry Service Plan Summaries - two dozen ministries and agencies, including :

- Children and Family Development (PDF file, 23K) - children's services
- Ministry of Finance (PDF file - 31K) - incl. a description of cuts to the BC Family Bonus ($42M over three years - see the three-year budget page above for specific amounts)
- Human Resources (see below)
- Community, Aboriginal and Women's Services (PDF file - 31K)
- Ministry of Health Services (PDF file - 39K) - Medicare, Pharmacare, etc.
- Health Planning (PDF - 22K) - long-term health planning


BC Progress Board Releases Discussion Paper on Social Condition
On December 15, 2006, the BC Progress Board released a discussion paper on social condition in British Columbia. The paper, entitled "The Social Condition in British Columbia", examines the causes and costs of low income in British Columbia and provides eight suggestions for provincial and federal government consideration. The report was prepared for the Progress Board by Dr. Keith Banting, C.M., Queen's Research Chair in Public Policy at Queen's University.
Executive Summary (PDF file- 292K, 3 pages)

Entire Report:
The Social Condition in British Columbia (PDF file- 2.3MB, 54 pages)

Related Links:

Sixth Annual Benchmarking Report Released
On December 15, 2006, the BC Progress Board tabled its Sixth Annual Benchmarking Report "Building on Our Progress - Striving for Excellence" today with the provincial government. The two volume report benchmarks British Columbia's performance against other jurisdictions nationally and internationally on measures of the economy, innovation, education, environment, health and society. Indicators used in the report reflect the most recent final data, usually for 2005.

Backgrounder VI
PDF (318K)

Backgrounder VII
PDF (202K)

Building on Our Progress - Striving for Excellence:
Sixth Annual BC Progress Board Benchmarking Report

Volume I - External Performance Review: Inter-Provincial and International (PDF file - 5.3MB, 202 pages)
Volume II - Internal Performance Review: Regional (PDF file - 5.5MB, 76 pages)

Source:
BC Progress Board
"The BC Progress Board, formed by Premier Gordon Campbell in July 2001, is an independent Panel of 18 senior business and academic leaders. The Progress Board benchmarks BC's performance on measures of economy, innovation, education, environment, health and social condition over time and relative to other jurisdictions. The Board also advises on ways to improve performance."


Office of the Premier

Government of British Columbia Home Page
Premier's Speech at the swearing-in ceremony
News release (June 16)
List of new cabinet ministers
Summary of ministry responsibilities

Executive Council of the Government of British Columbia - from the website of the Office of the Premier - new Cabinet with biographies.

Google News search Results : "British Columbia, new government cabinet"
Google Web Search Results : "British Columbia, new government cabinet"
Source:
Google.ca

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Premier Announces New Cabinet
January 26, 2004
Office of the Premier
"VICTORIA – Premier Gordon Campbell today announced changes to the Cabinet, including the addition of six new members, a renewed focus on economic development and several new Minister of State portfolios to advance key priorities in the government’s agenda."

Executive Council (new list of ministers)
January 26, 2004
The new Minister of Human Resources is the Hon. Stan Hagen.
The new Minister of Children and Family Development is Deputy Premier Christy Clark.

Related Link:

Trouble for Campbell with 40 Unhappy MLAs
January 27, 2004
"
A cabinet shuffle in an atmosphere of crisis, two weeks prior to the legislature opening with the Speech from the Throne, is bad news for Premier Campbell."
Source:
Strategic Thoughts.com

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

AchieveBC - includes info organized under the following themes:
Early childhood development
Parenting
Education
Post-secondary learning resources
Jobs and opportunities
Tools and resources
A celebration of excellence

New Initiative to Help British Columbians Reach their Goals
News Release
September 19, 2003
"Premier Gordon Campbell today unveiled a new initiative ["AchieveBC"]aimed at helping all British Columbians achieve their goals, by providing a window to information from early childhood development to lifelong learning, career planning and job training.(...) For example, parents of newborns and toddlers have said they would like advice on nutrition, diet, health and safety. Parents of students want better information on each public school in B.C., learning standards for each grade and how they can help their children. Students want easier access to information on post-secondary institutions, programs offered, financial assistance and new career opportunities. And workers want to know where they can go for information on job training or starting their own business."
Source: Office of the Premier

Legislative Assembly
This link is a launchpad to many pages, including the following : Bills, Debates of the Legislative Assembly (Hansard), Votes and Proceedings, Orders of the Day, Legislative Committees, Standing Orders, Speech from the Throne, Revised Statutes of British Columbia, Regulations, Regulations Bulletins, Provisions in Force, Orders in Council and Ministerial Resumes, Message from the Speaker, Cabinet Ministers, Parliamentary Secretaries, MLA biographies including office and constituency information, e-mail addresses, Visiting the Legislature, Online tour of the Legislative Chamber, Other Canadian Legislative Assemblies, Statutory Officers of the Legislature, Important Information, Frequently Asked Questions, etc. 
Legislation : Statutes - Regulations - Orders-in-Council - B.C. Regulations Bulletins - Order in Council and Ministerial Order Resumes - Act/Ministry Responsibilities
See also QPLegalEze (the link below this one) - one of these two may be more current or complete than the other...

QP LegalEze (Queen's Printer - $)
An internet-based legal guide to the unofficial early consolidation of the statutes and regulations of the province of British Columbia.
- incl. links to :
Revised Statutes of British Columbia - Complete Listing of Statutes with Associated Regulations - BC Regulations Bulletins - Order in Council and Ministerial Order Resumes - Proceedings of Bills - Legislative Assembly of British Columbia

See also:

Quickscribe Services - law library service (BC) - ($)
"Quickscribe is a Victoria-based, family owned business offering clients access to provincial legislation both in hard copy and online formats. We've been in business since 1984 and offer a more affordable alternative to the subscription based Queens Printer legislation service. Our online service is fully searchable, printable and includes and email notification service that alerts clients to recent amendments.

Ministry of Housing and Social Development
(formerly Employment and Income Assistance)
(formerly Human Resources)

Reports and Publications - links to reports, manuals, books, brochures and other publications 

News

BC Employment and Assistance Programs (Welfare)

Legislation
Employment and Assistance Act
- Employment and Assistance Regulations
Employment and Assistance for Persons with Disabilities Act
- Employment and Assistance for Persons with Disabilities Regulations
Child Care BC Act
Child Care Subsidy Act

- Child Care Subsidy Regulation

Source:
BC Laws

 


Here's where you'll find
the most recent welfare stats from BC: 

BC Employment and Assistance Caseload Statistics - latest month and time series
(Scroll to the bottom of the page for archives going back to 1996)
- extensive caseload breakdowns by case type, family type, family size, single male / single female split, and more
- incl. stats on Continuous Assistance cases (Persons with disabilities or persistent multiple barriers to employment)

Other Research - links to MHR Exit Surveys

New B.C. bill could cut off social assistance for minor offences
By Rob Shaw
November 20, 2009
VICTORIA — People with outstanding warrants for relatively minor offences — such as shoplifting or property damage — could be denied income assistance in British Columbia under a newly-passed bill the provincial government had claimed was supposed to focus on serious criminals.The confusion marks the latest hiccup in legislation that's believed to be the first of its kind in Canada, but which critics say is almost sure to face a challenge under the Charter of Rights and Freedoms.
Source:
Victoria Times Colonist

The legislation, as passed:

Bill 14 — 2009
Housing and Social Development
Statutes Amendment Act, 2009

Third Reading Copy
17th day of November, 2009

The news release from the
Ministry responsible for welfare:

Outstanding warrants to be ineligible for social assistance
News Release
October 19, 2009
VICTORIA – The provincial government will restrict access to income assistance and disability assistance for people with outstanding indictable arrest warrants in B.C. and other provinces, as well as arrest warrants under the Immigration and Refugee Protection Act (Canada). Indictable offences are the most serious types of offences and include a wide range of crimes such as assault, breaking and entering, drug trafficking, murder, assault with a weapon, and assault causing bodily harm.
Source:
Ministry of Housing and Social Development

Related links:

BC law to deny welfare to some; wording too loose says NDP
By Andrew MacLeod
October 19, 2009
British Columbia housing and social development minister Rich Coleman today introduced legislation that he says will prevent people with outstanding warrants for serious crimes from receiving welfare. But New Democratic Party critic Shane Simpson says the legislation will also affect people who have committed only minor crimes. “The minister has issued a press release that says one thing and a piece of legislation that says something very different,” said Simpson. “They have a blank cheque on who they can capture with this and that's inappropriate.”
Source:
The Tyee

B.C. to deny welfare to alleged criminals
October 19, 2009
.B.C. Social Development Minister Rich Coleman plans to cut off welfare and disability payments to people with outstanding arrest warrants.
Critics are raising concerns about a new bill introduced by the B.C. government that would deny social assistance or disability benefits to anyone with an outstanding arrest warrant. The provincial minister for housing and social development, Rich Coleman, said the bill is aimed mainly at people from other provinces who move to B.C., although it applies to anyone with an outstanding warrant for an indictable offence anywhere in the country.
Source:
CBC

Welfare rules won't apply to other benefits;
People who get low-income tax credits will not have to submit to criminal record check
s
By Justine Hunter
October 20, 2009
While British Columbia seeks to deny welfare benefits to people who are wanted by police, it does not apply the same standards to people collecting provincial tax credits. The province does, however, deny inmates of federal prisons from receiving low-income tax credits, and is currently seeking to expand that exclusion to include prisoners in provincial jails. The province offers numerous tax credits to low-income earners, including sales tax and climate-action rebates. A government official said yesterday there are no plans to require a criminal background check to screen for outstanding warrants in those cases.
Source:
Globe and Mail

Bill urges criminal checks for welfare seekers
First-of-its-kind law to weed out those with warrants
for serious crimes based on a principle of ‘punishment,' civil liberties group says
By Justine Hunter
October 19, 2009
British Columbians seeking welfare and disability benefits will be denied assistance unless they agree to a criminal background check, under proposed new legislation tabled yesterday. Housing and Social Development Minister Rich Coleman told reporters that the law, expected to be in effect early in 2010, is meant to ensure the province is not paying benefits to people who are wanted by police in other jurisdictions for serious crimes.

Source:
Globe and Mail

---

Act will protect homeless in extreme weather
News Release
October 29, 2009
VICTORIA – The Province has introduced the Assistance to Shelter Act to keep homeless British Columbians safe from extreme weather by giving police the authority to take people at risk of harm to emergency shelters, announced Housing and Social Development Minister Rich Coleman. (...) Police will have to be satisfied people are at risk of harm due to the weather conditions before taking them to an emergency shelter. Once at the shelter, they have the right to decide whether or not they want to stay at the shelter. The shelter may provide the opportunity for individuals to connect with outreach workers, who can help them access medical, financial and long-term housing supports. (...) The new legislation will apply to adults age 19 and older when an extreme weather alert has been issued for a community. It is expected that the legislation will be in place this winter. Youth are covered by the Child, Family and Community Service Act, which provides the framework for Child Protection Services.
Source:
Ministry of Housing and Social Development

The legislation:
Assistance to Shelter Act (Bill 18, 2009 - First Reading)
"Explanatory Note: This Bill establishes a scheme for issuing and cancelling extreme weather alerts and enables police officers to transport persons at risk to emergency shelters when extreme weather alerts are in effect."

Related links:

B.C. introduces controversial homeless law
October 29, 2009
By
Darcy Wintonyk
The B.C. government introduced a controversial law Thursday that allows police to force homeless people to go to a shelter - but won't give officers the power to make them stay. Homeless advocates and provincial civil rights watchdogs have denounced the legislation, saying it is little more than a veiled attempt to clean up Vancouver streets before the 2010 Olympic Games.
Source:
CTV

---

April 2009 welfare stats:
BC Employment and Assistance Cases by Program - April 2009 (PDF - 81K, 6 pages)
Posted May 29, 2009
Source:
Ministry of Housing and Social Services
[ links to current and earlier welfare statistics ]

Related links:

More bad news for welfare
May 30, 2009
BC's latest welfare "statistics" were released mid-afternoon on Friday, May 29th. The "temporary assistance - expected to work" caseload increased 52.9% between April 2008 and April 2009. The total caseload increased by 14.4%, year over year. "Expected to work - two parent families" increased by 77.1%. Not only is the welfare caseload increasing, but the rate of increase is increasing! When the August 2008 data were released on the eve of the Vancouver by-elections, five months before the latest budget, the data showed an increase in "temporary assistance - expected to work" of "only" 20.2% and in the total welfare caseload of "only" 5.5%
[ incl. links to three related resources ]
Source:
Strategic Thoughts.com
The website of David Schreck, retired NDP MLA and active political pundit

New BC welfare numbers show continued climb
By Andrew MacLeod
May 29, 2009
VICTORIA – The British Columbia welfare caseload continued to rise in April, according to government figures released today. The total number of cases grew by 0.7 percent since March. The number in the expected to work category receiving temporary assistance was 54 percent higher in April than it was in June 2008. The total number of clients, including those on disability assistance, was 161,780 in April. That's still significantly lower than the 244,821 in 2001 when the then new B.C. Liberal Party took office and tightened eligibility requirements. In 1995 there were 367,387 clients on the welfare caseload.
[ incl. links to three related resources ]
Source:
The Tyee

---

BC Employment and Assistance Cases by Program - March 2009 (PDF - 80K, 6 pages)
Source:
Ministry of Housing and Social Services

Related link:

Welfare in BC Up 49.8% - Revealed Post Election
May 15, 2009
The first crumb of what will likely be a lot more previously hidden bad news came out three days after the election when the Ministry of Housing and Social Services released welfare statistics (see "Related links" below) that should have been released by the end of April. The statistics for March 2009 show that for the category of "temporary assistance expected to work" the caseload increased by 49.8% between March 2008 and March 2009. The total welfare caseload is up 13.6% relative to a year earlier, and stands at the highest level since 2002. The welfare caseload has not only been increasing, but the increase has been accelerating. That was taking place in 2008 when Premier Campbell was still claiming that BC would duck the worst of the recession. It was worst yet during the election campaign when Premier Campbell was saying "Keep BC Strong". Thousands of British Columbians aren't looking at "keeping" BC strong, they just desperately want to regain their own strength.
Source:
Strategic Thoughts.com

Income Levels of BC Employment and Assistance (BCEA) Clients after They Leave Income Assistance (PDF - 279K, 16 pages)
2009 (PDF file dated April 24/09, 2pm)
The analysis in this report uses tax data from Statistics Canada to examine the income of clients that left assistance and never returned. It is a followup to a previous report, Outcome of those Leaving Assistance, which found that over 80 percent of employable clients who left assistance had employment income.
Specific findings of the report:
· Median total family income of clients, defined as aftertax aftertransfer income including employment income, is higher after clients leave income assistance and increases over time.
· Clients who left income assistance have income significantly higher, in some cases two to three times higher, than they would have receiving income assistance for the entire year.
· Most of the increase is attributable to increases in employment income.
· More...
Source:
Ministry of Housing and Social Development (HSD)
[ Ministry reports ]

Related link from HSD:

Outcomes of Those Leaving Assistance (PDF - 61K, 6 pages)
February 2007
"(...) Since 2002, 88.2% of Expected to Work (ETW) clients who have left assistance and have not returned as of 2005 have employment income, are attending education or have other income in the year following their exit from IA."

Province refused to release report on welfare leavers
By Andrew MacLeod
April 24, 2009
The British Columbia government has suppressed a report on what happens to people who leave the province's welfare system, but now is promising to release it today.
(...) The province has insisted that the rapidly declining welfare caseload has been the result of more people finding employment. Other research, including a landmark study (PDF - 599K, 8 pages) by Canadian Centre for Policy Alternatives researchers, and past Tyee coverage, suggests tightening eligibility rules in 2002 played a large role in the decline. A recent report by provincial Ombudsman Kim Carter, Last Resort (PDF - 2.2MB, 132 pages) , noted, “The ministry lacks evidence to support its conclusion that the reduction in the income assistance caseload is a result of people leaving assistance for employment.”
NOTE: The above article was posted in the morning on April and the Ministry posted its report (below) at 2pm (the timestamp on the PDF file).
The Tyee will quite likely have a followup article early in the coming week; check the Tyee home page for updates.
Source:
The Tyee


A Poverty Reduction Plan for BC?

The Best Place on Earth? Contemporary and Historical Perspectives
on Poverty Reduction Policies and Programs in British Columbia
(PDF - 410K, 38 pages)
By Scott Graham, Jill Atkey, Crystal Reeves, and Michael Goldberg
May 25, 2009
Source:
[ Canadian Council on Social Development ]

NOTE:
===> All poverty reduction links are now (as of May 2010)
located on the Anti-poverty Strategies and Campaigns page:
http://www.canadiansocialresearch.net/antipoverty.htm

2004/05 – 2006/07 Service Plan: Ministry of Human Resources

2005/06 Annual Service Plan: Ministry of Employment and Income Assistance
July 17, 2006
- includes : Message from the Minister and Accountability Statement * Highlights of the Year * Purpose, Vision, Mission and Values * Strategic Context * Service Delivery and Core Business Areas * Report on Performance * Goals, Objectives, Strategies, and Performance Measures * Deregulation * Report on Resources * Appendix A: Values and Service Code * Appendix B: Glossary of Terms
- highly recommended reading, especially the three links that you can click in the two lines above --- that's where you'll find (under "Core Business Areas") a good description of how Employment and Income Assistance (welfare) works in British Columbia, along with what they've accomplished and what they've spent in the past year, compared with what they said last year they would do and how much they planned to spend. There's much more info in the service plan, definitely worth checking out. You might also want to go to the service plan page for all Ministries to explore the plans for Children and Family Development and Health, among others.

NOTE: In the interest of balanced reporting, you might also want to read some of the reports about social programs in BC by a few of the non-governmental organizations that are the social justice watchdogs of the West Coast. Below, you'll find links to three such organizations, the BC Office of the Canadian Centre for Policy Alternatives and the Social Planning and Research Council (SPARC) of British Columbia, and PovNet, a BC-based "online resource for advocates, people on welfare, and community groups and individuals involved in anti-poverty work."
- BC Office of the Canadian Centre for Policy Alternatives
- Social Planning and Research Council (SPARC) of British Columbia
- PovNet

BC Welfare Caseload Up
February 5, 2008
The Campbell government continues to suffer from the excesses of its first term. Time will tell whether the bungled sale of BC Rail, details of which are unfolding in the courts, will inflict damage before the May 2009 election. It still has not escaped the consequences of cutting the Ministry of Children and Family Development as if it were any other government department, and this week it is being reminded of its 2001 decision to cut the Mental Health Advocate. For a surprise on the list of memories, who would have thought that under the hard-hearted Campbell government the welfare caseload would increase?
Source:
Strategic Thoughts

------------------------------------------------------------

January 31, 2008
Province invests $200,000 in Direct Deposit initiative

News Release
VICTORIA – The Province is offering an incentive package that consists of a knapsack, warm socks, a toque and a pair of gloves to encourage income assistance clients to sign up for direct deposit, announced Claude Richmond, Minister of Employment and Income Assistance.
Source:
Ministry of Employment and Income Assistance

<...and, if the writers of This Hour has 22 Minutes were writing the next line of the above news release, it would read : "Minister Richmond is pleased to report that the initial response to the direct deposit incentive has been quite positive among those Income assistance clients who would prefer to not freeze their feet, head and hands this winter.">

------------------------------------------------------------

B.C. to put welfare payments on government debit cards
System to free recipients from cheque fees and carrying cash

December 06, 2007
VICTORIA -- Low-income British Columbians may soon get government-issued debit cards so they can manage assistance payments without facing hefty cheque-cashing fees or other problems. The project -- which follows a similar program in Alberta -- is meant to target the 24,000 low-income earners in the province who either don't have bank accounts or are otherwise ineligible to receive payments by direct deposit.
Source:
Vancouver Sun

 


JobWave
"JobWave™ is the most successful employment program in the history of British Columbia, continually bringing innovation to the field of job placement."

Source:
WCG International
WCG International will run the JobsNow pilot in six pilot communities in cooperation with municipal Ontario Works offices.

Related Link:

JobsNow (Ontario) - "Brighter Futures, Stronger Communities"
A website of WCG International

------------------------

New Employment Program Means More Job Success
July 26, 2006
KAMLOOPS – The new $35-million BC Employment Program has been successfully launched by the Ministry of Employment and Income Assistance. This means 15,000 income assistance clients in British Columbia will have an even better chance of finding and keeping a job this year. (...) The new BC Employment Program replaces two existing programs – the Job Placement Program and Training for Jobs – and is managed by GT Hiring Solutions (2005) Inc., the BC Society of Training for Health and Employment (THEO BC) and WCG International Consultants Limited."

July 12, 2006
More Support for Low-Income B.C. Families (PDF file - 21K, 2 pages)
- two-page document highlighting the accomplishments of the BC Government with respect to low-income families.

Related Link:

Budget 2006 - Focus on Children (video)
"...more information on increased government supports for British Columbia’s children."
Source:
British Columbia Budget 2006 - February 21, 2006


From BC Stats:

Social Statistics
Labour and Income Statistics - from BC Stats

---

BC Employment and Assistance (welfare) Rate Tables
Income Assistance rates - (effective January 1, 2005)
Disability Assistance rates - (effective January 1, 2005)
Source:
BC Employment and Assistance Rate Tables
- also includes the latest rates for the following: Child in Home of Relative - Hardship Assistance - Hardship Assistance for Persons with Disabilities - Assets - Payment of Assistance [special needs] - General Supplements - Health Supplements and Programs - Fees for Medical Practitioners - Seniors Supplement
Source:
Ministry of Human Resources (MHR)

Related links:

March 23, 2005
Increased supports for people most in need
"VICTORIA – The Province will invest another $1.25 million to boost supports to two existing programs for British Columbians who are most in need – including persons with persistent multiple barriers and persons with disabilities."

March 21, 2005
Province promotes health for moms and babies
"VICTORIA – The province will spend close to $400,000 this year for expectant mothers in need and their babies, Minister of Human Resources Susan Brice announced."

March 14, 2005
Enhanced dental program benefits British Columbians
"VICTORIA – Government is investing over $47 million over three years to improve access to dental treatment for young children and low-income families, Health Services Minister Shirley Bond and Human Resources Minister Susan Brice announced."

Outcomes of those Leaving Assistance (PDF file - 64K, 6 pages)
February 2007 (posted on the Ministry website October/07)
"Since the introduction of British Columbia Employment and Assistance (BCEA) in April 2002, the employable income assistance (IA) caseload has declined by 53,850 cases or 70 percent. What makes this decline even more significant is that it followed a 47 percent decline in the employable caseload over the preceding six years, following the introduction of BC Benefits in January 1996."
Source:
Ministry of Employment and Income Assistance

Related link:

B.C.'s welfare state must still tackle snags
Don Cayo, Vancouver Sun
October 20, 2007

Ministry of Employment and Income Assistance
Online Resource
- British Columbia
"Effective March 27, 2006 the BCEA (welfare) Manual has been retired and replaced with an exciting* new information source – the Online Resource. The Online Resource incorporates information from a number of different sources into one user-friendly website, which will save time spent searching for up-to-date information and resources."

*"Exciting" isn't the first word that pops into most people's heads when they hear the expression "welfare information", but I, for one, found the old BC welfare manual more "exciting" because I could actually "find information" in there. The new manual has no hyperlinked table of contents - in fact, you have to open a PDF file to see the table of contents. And someone should tell the web design team that the plus sign to the left of a directory item (e.g., on the front page) is usually a simple piece of javascript that opens sub-directories, not just a graphic used in lieu of a bullet or a dash in front of each item in a list...

"Retired" BC Employment and Assistance Manual (Oct. 2004) - from The Internet Archive
NOTE: Do spend some time exploring The Internet Archive --- you'll find it has not only obscure Canadian provincial welfare policy manuals, but also large collections of links to events, people and places...

-------------------------------------

Changes Modernize BC Employment and Assistance Act
News Release
April 3, 2006
"VICTORIA – Amendments to the B.C. Employment and Assistance Act and the Employment and Assistance for Persons with Disabilities Act – introduced today in the B.C. legislature – modernize eligibility criteria, obligations for income assistance clients, and conditions for sharing information. '
These amendments reflect our commitment to provide British Columbians with an income assistance system that is fair, caring and sustainable,' said Claude Richmond, Minister of Employment and Income Assistance. 'They will increase our ability to better serve our clients while at the same time strengthening and protecting the integrity of the British Columbia Employment and Assistance program.'

The amendments affect three areas of the legislation:
· definitions of dependant and spouse;
· sanctions for inaccurate reporting of circumstances; and,
· information-sharing agreements.
Source:
Ministry of Employment and Income Assistance


$80 Million Budget Lift
Ministry of Human Resources Fact Sheet
February 17, 2004
"(...) The 2004-2005 budget for the Ministry of Human Resources will be $1.3 billion. (...) The 2004/05 budget is $80 million more than was forecast in last year's service plan."...
PDF Version of Fact Sheet (28K, 2 pages)
Source:
Ministry of Human Resources


Time Limit Policy to Protect People in Need
News Release
February 6, 2004
"VICTORIA – The province has released a report projecting the number of clients that will be affected as the government follows through on its commitment to limit income assistance for employable clients to two years out of every five. The report, released by Minister of Human Resources Stan Hagen, honours a commitment made by the previous minister.The report shows that a total of 339 employable clients who have been receiving assistance for more than two years may become ineligible over the coming year, or receive a rate reduction, as a result of non-compliance with their employment plan. (...) A total of 339 clients will potentially be affected this year, far lower than the tens of thousands that the opposition claimed. At the same time, we are ensuring that those who are unable to work, or are doing everything in their power to find work, will be protected.”

Fact Sheet: Time Limits Update
February 6, 2004
"(...) As part of the province’s emphasis on employment and personal responsibility, time limits were introduced in April 2002 in order to motivate employable income assistance clients to find jobs as quickly as possible. Employable clients who do not meet any of the 25 exemption criteria are limited to a cumulative 24 months (two years) of assistance out of every 60 months (five years). The 25 exemption criteria are designed to ensure that no one who is unable to work or who is actively looking for work will lose assistance."
- incl. monthly stats for April, May and June of 2004 and a projection for all of 2004-2005 showing the estimated number of clients who will have received income assistance for 24 months and do not comply with employment plans (i.e., failure to search for employment, leaving employment without just cause, dismissal with just cause and failure to accept employment.)

NOTE:
See the Canadian Social Research Links BC Welfare Time Limits page for 50+ links to welfare time limit information
!


Persons with Persistent Multiple Barriers (PPMB)
Fact Sheet
Effective September 30, 2002
Updated August 3, 2004
The PPMB category of the BC welfare caseload applies those individuals who are unable to achieve financial independence because of specific barriers to employment.
Related Links:
Persons with Persistent Mutiple Barriers
Persons with Disabilities
[ BC Employment and Assistance Program ]

July 27, 2004
Fact Sheet: Sponsorship - Obligations and Responsibilities
Fact Sheet: Sponsorship Default - Next Steps

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Workforce Adjustment: Ministry of Human Resources
Fact Sheet
November 13, 2003
"(...) Since June 2001, the ministry's income assistance caseload has fallen by 80,000 people as a result of the ministry's shift in focus - moving people towards sustainable employment while continuing to assist those most in need. (...) The ministry is now able to provide effective services to clients across the province with fewer resources. 26 Ministry of Human Resources offices will be amalgamated across the province by March 31, 2004. (...) The ministry will reduce its workforce by 324 Full Time Equivalent (FTE) positions. 300 positions have been identified through early retirement, voluntary departure and existing vacancies. The maximum number of employees will be reassigned through this process."
Source:
Fact Sheets and Graphs
[ Ministry of Human Resources ]
NOTE: the link to this specific file has been deleted; I've left the above blurb intact for info...

Related Link:

Workforce Adjutment - BC Public Service Agency



June 18, 2004
- A Profile of Persons with Disabilities in British Columbia: Employment, Labour Market Needs and Occupational Projections (PDF file - 242K, 58 pages)

June 11, 2004
Updated Brochure: Assignment of Benefits for People Waiting for Employment Insurance (EI)


Employment and Assistance Appeal Tribunal Annual Report
On November 24, 2003, the Tribunal's first Annual Report was tabled in the legislature by Minister Murray Coell. The report, entitled "Getting Started", describes the Tribunal's first year of operation.
Complete report (PDF file 436K, 25 pages)
Source:
Employment and Assistance Appeal Tribunal

Canada and British Columbia sign an agreement to assist people with disabilities
News Release
May 17, 2004
"VICTORIA - British Columbians with disabilities will be able to participate more easily in the labour market because of an agreement announced today by the Honourable David Anderson, Minister of the Environment, on behalf of the Honourable Liza Frulla, Minister of Social Development, and the Honourable Stan Hagen, British Columbia Minister of Human Resources. 'Helping people with disabilities to participate fully as citizens of this country is a priority for all governments,' said Minister Anderson. 'Every British Columbian must have the opportunity to make a contribution to our economy and our society. I am so pleased to work with British Columbia on this national priority.'"
Source:
Social Development Canada (SDC)

This agreement was signed under the Multilateral Framework for Labour Market Agreements for Persons with Disabilities, which replaced the Employability Assistance for People with Disabilities initiative in April 2004.
For more info about the national framework and the agreements signed with other jurisdictions to date, go to the Disability Links page: http://www.canadiansocialresearch.net/disbkmrk.htm

New Exemptions for Caregivers of Disabled Children
June 30, 2003
"Children with disabilities in British Columbia will benefit from changes to vehicle and earnings exemptions being provided to their caregivers."

Eye Exams Focus on Those in Need
June 30, 2003
"Adult Income Assistance clients are now covered for routine eye exams as part of a new optical program."

$20 Million Helps People with Disabilities Access Jobs
News Release
April 23, 2003
"Government is establishing a $20-million endowment fund with Vancouver Foundation to help British Columbians with disabilities find and keep jobs, Human Resources Minister Murray Coell announced today.(...) The Minister’s Council on Employment for Persons with Disabilities will provide advice to the Vancouver Foundation on the disbursement of funds."

Backgrounder

Counterpoint:

Making the Disabled Beg
"Why is the Campbell government turning to charities to assist people with disabilities overcome barriers to employment? Human Resources Minister Murray Coell used the April staged cabinet meeting to announce a $20 million endowment to the Vancouver Foundation, the income from which will fund annual grants. (...) Coell's approach may have more to do with political networking than it does with helping people with disabilities."
Source : Strategic Thoughts.com

Related Link:
Vancouver Foundation

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Minister's Council on Employment for Persons with Disabilities
"The principal goal of the Council is to advise the Minister of Human Resources on solutions and strategies for increasing the employment, employability and independence of persons with disabilities, particularly through partnerships with business and industry throughout British Columbia."

Minister's Council Reports

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Greater Supports for People with Disabilities
March 27, 2003
"People with disabilities will be able to keep more of what they earn with an increase to the earnings exemption from $300 to $400, Human Resource Minister Murray Coell announced today."

Job Placement (JP) Program Successes
"The Ministry of Human Resources is spending more than $300 million over three years on job placement and training for jobs programs. It's working. Since this government took office over 15,000 income assistance clients have been placed in jobs through ministry contracted job placement agencies."
- incl. links to success stories for each program

Related Links:
(direct links to the websites of each of the four job placement organizations)

ASPECT
Destinations
JobWaveBC
Kopar

The Other Perspective:

The Job Merchants : Meet the people who make money getting British Columbians off welfare
Issue15 Vol 29
April 10 - 16, 2003
"...[smaller employment assistance organizations] are beginning to be asked to accept performance-based funding, where payment depends on people finding jobs. It introduces an incentive to work only with the easiest to help. “We’re in the business of social services, not capitalizing on people finding work,” she says. With the new
payment model, she adds, “Basically there’s a price tag on everyone who comes through here."
Source : Monday Magazine
- special focus on JobWaveBC
NOTE: the link to this article has expired. I've left the above blurb intact for info...

From the Ministry of Employment and Income Assistance
(formerly the Ministry of Human Resources):

Evaluation of the Job Placement (JP) Program and Training for Jobs (TFJ) Program Pilot
Posted to the government website in August 2005
- includes a link to the summary of the evaluation, dated September 9, 2004 along with an evaluation update, dated July 6, 2005.
"These documents, along with other research on programming in other jurisdictions and feedback from staff, clients and service providers, are being used to determine which elements of JP and TFJ work well and what areas need improvement. Current employment programs will be refined in a way that best suits client needs and capabilities, and addresses changes in the nature and characteristics of the income assistance caseload."

Summary Report (PDF file - 141K, 35 pages)
September 2004
"It is unlikely that the Ministry’s savings in BCEA payments will exceed the cost of the program for some time. In this respect, actual performance falls well below some of the more optimistic expectations for the program. However, actual performance of JP reflects the inherent difficulty in designing an employment program that would pay for itself. The difficulty is one of designing a process for identifying, in advance, the individuals who would benefit from the program and, thereby, not investing resources in persons who are unlikely to benefit." [Excerpt, p.26]

Update to the Summary Report (PDF file - 91K, 19 pages)
July 2005

Related Link:

Libs' Welfare-to-Jobs Program a Bust, Reveals Delayed Report
Loses $13 million, high failure rate and neediest not served.
By Andrew MacLeod
August 11, 2005
One of the main arguments in favour of privately-run welfare-to-work programs like JobWave and Destinations has been that they don't really cost the taxpayer anything, since they are paid for out of what we save by moving people off of welfare. But an 11-month-old report prepared for the provincial government, quietly added to the province's website this week, shows that people in the programs do only marginally better in their job hunts than people who aren't in the programs. The government won't start saving money because of the programs for six or seven years, if ever."
Source:
TheTyee.ca

Ministry on Track with Commitment to Sound Fiscal Management
March 3, 2003
Murray Coell, Minister of Human Resources, responds to the provincial budget.
- link to the full text of the Minister's speech.

Income Assistance Changes Support People in Need
Opinion Editorial

By Murray Coell
Minister of Human Resources
March 5, 2003

Feb. 26, 2003
Leaving Welfare for Work Triples Income
"British Columbians leaving income assistance for work are almost tripling their income, according to the Ministry of Human Resources’ third exit survey of 1,512 former clients who have been off assistance for six months. “This survey continues the trend that sees the majority of clients moving into sustainable jobs, earning solid wages and becoming self-reliant,” said Human Resources Minister Murray Coell. “This is precisely the goal of B.C. Employment and Assistance: to assist people to move away from dependence and take control of their lives.”

More Income Assistance Clients Finding Jobs
December 11, 2002
"More British Columbia income assistance clients are successfully leaving assistance for work, according to the Ministry of Human Resources’ second exit survey of nearly 1,000 former clients."
Source : Ministry of Human Resources
This is the second report in a new series of quarterly welfare exit surveys conducted by the Ministry. It's also the second time the Ministry's numbers and conclusions will be called into doubt by advocacy groups.
"Completed between July and September, the survey found 92 per cent of individuals left income assistance for employment, educational opportunities, other sources of income, or because of a change in family or financial status. The majority – 66 per cent – left income assistance for paid employment. "

- Encouraging results they *would* be, except that the 92 per cent and 66 per cent figures are based only on the 994 people who replied, not the 2,000 who didn't. From a survey "cohort"(clients who were identified as having left the system between December 2001 and June 2002) - of 3,110 clients, over 2000 did not participate in the survey, and almost three-quarters of those because their phone was not in service. If their phone wasn't in service, social advocates would say that chances are greater that they would not have a job or other sources of income. Perhaps a more accurate statement would be : "...the survey found that 92 per cent of the one-third of the survey cohort who actually responded..."

Related Links:

Exit Surveys of "Welfare Leavers"
January 6, 2003
Source : Strategic Thoughts

Research Report - Ministry of Human Resources Exit Survey Results (PDF file - 48K, 7 pages)
October 11, 2002
- the first in a series of quarterly reports on the activities and experiences of people who have left income assistance.
- "The information comes from interviews of 1,833 individuals who received income assistance in September 2001, and who did not return to income assistance (IA) before the sampling date in April 2002. The survey found that almost 97% of the cases left IA to either work, attend school, for other income, or because of a change in family or financial status. More than 50% left income assistance for work, while 35% left to attend school or training."

Survey Questions (PDF file - 65K, 16 pages)

Editorial : The number of completed surveys (1,833) represents just under 33% of the total "cohort" (the group of people who left IA after September 2001 and hadn't returned by April 2002), which was 5,578. The report says that the main reason others (over 2,200 people) didn't participate was because their contact numbers were found to be "Not In Service", showing "that many people move when they leave income assistance." Studies of welfare reforms since the mid-nineties in Alberta by the Canada West Foundation and by the municipal governments of Ottawa and Toronto in Ontario have shown that when they leave social assistance during welfare reforms, many people simply cannot afford a telephone...
I don't know exit surveys very much, but I'm not inclined to assume that the survey results apply to the entire cohort, because the 66% who didn't reply would have been those (in my humble opinion) who would be least likely to be in a job, in school or in a training program.
Lies, damn lies, and surveys...

After Welfare - Contrasting Studies (British Columbia)
March 27, 2003
"Statistics Canada has released a study on people who leave welfare that contrasts with the story spun by BC's Minister of Human Resources, Murray Coell. "Life After Welfare: The Economic Well Being of Welfare Leavers in Canada during the 1990s" by Marc Frenette and Garnett Picot provides some fascinating contrasts with Coell's characterization of the 90s and with what are passing as welfare exit surveys in his ministry."
Source : Strategic Thoughts

Life after welfare : 1994 to 1999
March 26, 2003
"Family incomes rose for the majority of people who stopped receiving welfare benefits during the 1990s. However, for about one out of every three individuals, family income declined significantly, according to a first-ever national study of the economic outcome for people who left welfare rolls."
The link above takes you to a summary of the report.
Complete report:
Life After Welfare: The Economic Well Being of Welfare Leavers in Canada during the 1990s (PDF file - 332K, 32 pages)
Source : The Daily [Statistics Canada]

Research Report - Ministry of Human Resources Exit Survey Results *
(PDF file - 48K, 7 pages)
Ministry of Human Resources
October 11, 2002
- the first in a series of quarterly reports on the activities and experiences of people who have left income assistance.
- "[t]he information comes from interviews of 1,833 individuals who received income assistance in September 2001, and who did not return to income assistance (IA) before the sampling date in April 2002. The survey found that almost 97% of the cases left IA to either work, attend school, for other income, or because of a change in family or financial status. More than 50% left income assistance for work, while 35% left to attend school or training."
Survey Questions (PDF file - 65K, 16 pages)

Editorial Comment:
The number of completed surveys (1,833) represents just under 33% of the total "cohort" (the group of people who left IA after September 2001 and hadn't returned by April 2002), which was 5,578. The report says that the main reason others (over 2,200 people) didn't participate was because their contact numbers were found to be "Not In Service", showing "that many people move when they leave income assistance." Studies of welfare reforms since the mid-nineties in Alberta by the Canada West Foundation and by the municipal governments of Ottawa and Toronto in Ontario have shown that when they leave social assistance during welfare reforms, many people simply cannot afford a telephone...
I don't know exit surveys very much, but I'm not inclined to assume that the survey results apply to the entire cohort, because the 66% who didn't reply would have been those (in my humble opinion) who would be least likely to be in a job, in school or in a training program.
Lies, damn lies, and surveys...

* January 9/09 Update
- The link to this report is dead, but I'm leaving it in because of the relevant content.
Try copying the title into a Google.ca search box

 

BCEA Web Orientation Session - As a prerequisite to applying for income assistance, applicants are required (among other things) to complete a BC Employment and Assistance Orientation Session no more than 60 days before the date of their application. They can arrange to attend a session in person at an office of the Ministry, or complete this web session.
Income Assistance Estimator (Calculator) - key in some personal (or theoretical) numbers and this online calculator will tell you if you're eligible for income assistance and roughly how much you might expect to receive.


Information for Persons with Disabilities

Employment Program for Persons with Disabilities

See also:
BC Employment and Assistance for Persons with Disabilities



Confirmed Job Program

December 2, 2002

"In keeping with the Ministry of Human Resources mandate to assist individuals to find and maintain sustainable employment, the Confirmed Job Program (CJP) is a new program intended to assist BC Employment and Assistance (BCEA) clients to secure a confirmed job by addressing financial barriers to immediate employment. The CJP provides a one-time grant of up to $250 to BCEA clients who can demonstrate they have secured a job leading to independence but need assistance to buy an essential item required to begin work. These items could include transportation to a job, safety clothing and work boots."
Source : Ministry of Human Resources

NOTE: It must really upset advocacy groups in BC when they read about the MHR mandate "to assist individuals to find and maintain sustainable employment" and this announcement of a "new program". If you scroll about two-thirds of the way down this page (the one you're reading now) to "BC Employment and Assistance Initiatives Effective April 1, 2002" you'll see a summary of changes to BC government supports that includes elimination of earnings exemptions for most clients, reduction of child care subsidies, discontinuation of work entry assistance and ongoing transition-to-work assistance, among other forms of "assistance".


New Training Means Jobs for Income Assistance Clients

Ministry of Human Resources
Oct 3, 2002
"
Income assistance clients will be able to get the skills they need to find stable employment through a new pilot program developed as part of the government's $300-million commitment to improve job placement and training."
NOTE: this link was dead on Nov1/02

Training for Jobs Program Pilot
Ministry of Human Resources
Oct. 3, 2002
"
A total of 15 companies were chosen for the Training for Jobs pilot program that will support 5,000 BC Employment and Assistance clients across the province by providing them with the specific skills training and job placement leading to sustainable employment. Payment will be based on clients completing their training and staying off income assistance for a year."


Income Assistance Changes Protect Disabled, Promote Jobs
September 30, 2002
Information Bulletin
"
Two new acts designed to ensure income assistance is available for people who need it most, while creating greater opportunities for employment, come into effect today."
NOTE: The two acts were actually proclaimed at the end of May, but the regulations under both acts have just been gazetted and are coming into effect now.

June 28, 2002
Policy Manual Manual Amendment #2
- incl. descriptions of changes to the following policies : Job Placement Program - Assets - Shelter Changes - Pharmacare - Medical Transportation - Diet - Medical Equipment & Devices - Hearing Aids - Orthotics and Bracing Devices - Physiotherapy, Chiropractic, Massage Therapy - Optical - Dental - Medical Services Plan - Health Benefits (Eligible Items, Non-Eligible Items)

June 25, 2002
Income Assistance and Disability Benefits Rates
Shelter Allowance eff. July 1, 2002
Support Allowance eff. April 1, 2002
Incl. max. benefit levels for :
- Income Assistance
- Disability Benefits
- Hardship Assistance
- Child in the Home of Relative Benefits
- Youth Works Living Allowances


Welfare Bills Passed Into Law
Both the Employment and Assistance Act and the Employment and Assistance for Persons with Disabilities Act were tabled for first reading in the BC Legislature on April 15 (2002), and both were passed at the end of May.
Links to the final (Third Reading) version of each bill appear below

Employment and Assistance Act (May 28, 2002)
BILL 26 -- 2002
(Third Reading)
Employment and Assistance for Persons with Disabilities Act (May 29, 2002)
Bill 27 -- 2002
(Third Reading)
NOTE: these two bills were passed into law at the end of May 2002. The legislation appearing below will be repealed when the two bills come into force (by regulation)
BC Benefits (Income Assistance) Act and Regulation - BC Benefits (Youth Works) Act and Regulation - Disability Benefits Program Act and Regulation - BC Benefits (Appeals) Act and Regulation - BC Benefits (Child Care) Act and Regulation [NOTE: this last statute will not be repealed, but rather re-written and re-named Child Care Subsidy Act]

Progress of Bills - this BC Legislative Assembly page offers links to all 14 debates on the Employment and Assistance program bills introduced by the Campbell Government.
Click on the Progress of Bills link and scroll down the page to numbers 26 and 27 for links to the debates in the BC Legislature.
You'll find hours of reading and tons of detail about welfare reforms in BC in these debates.
Here's just one sample of what you'll find here - proceedings from the final Committee debate on the proposed Employment and Assistance for Persons with Disabilities Act:
May 29 Committee Debate proceedings (Hansard)
- final debate before the Bill was passed (you have to scroll about two-thirds of the way down the page (or use Ctrl+f to find the relevant section in this issue of Hansard
[Note: PovNet has close to 80 links to NGO critiques of the BC Government cuts.]

Child Care Subsidy - New Policy
May 9, 2002
Ministry of Human Resources
"This program has been carefully reviewed to ensure that the subsidy is available to families who are most in need. The subsidy now reflects the principles guiding the BC Employment and Assistance program by targeting the subsidy primarily to working parents with low to moderate incomes and parents who are actively looking for work."


New Acts Provide Assistance, Opportunity, Independence
News Release (incl. backgrounder)
Government of British Columbia
April 15, 2002
"Income assistance in British Columbia is being redefined to focus on employment and self-sufficiency with the introduction of two new bills, the Employment and Assistance Act and the Employment and Assistance for Persons with Disabilities Act. The two acts replace four BC Benefits acts."

Work Search Guidelines
"The Ministry of Human Resources is committed to increasing independence through employment and providing services that support clients. As part of this shift to employment and active participation, you are required to carry out a three-week work search prior to applying for assistance."

Other versions - includes a PDF file and translations in nine other languages

- See the BC NGO Links page of this site for related links

Employment and Assistance Act
BILL 26 -- 2002
First Reading version (April 15, 2002)
Third Reading version (May 28, 2002)

Employment and Assistance for Persons with Disabilities Act
Bill 27 -- 2002
First Reading version (April 15, 2002)
Third Reading version (May 28, 2002)

NOTE: See the British Columbia NGO Links page for reaction to the new legislation

BC Employment and Assistance Initiatives Effective April 1, 2002
Fact Sheet
March 15, 2002
NOTE: this fact sheet is no longer available on the BC Human Resources website; the highlights below were copied directly from the fact sheet.

Some salient points :
- three-week wait from first contact until intake review
- child care subsidy reductions
- children living with relatives who are their legal guardians are considered to be part of that family and thus no longer eligible for "Child in the Home of a Relative" assistance.
- monthly limits on crisis grants for food, shelter, and clothing
- discontinuation of the the 25-per-cent earnings exemption
- elimination of the earnings exemptions for employable clients and people with level one disabilities
- increase in earnings exemption for clients with level two disabilities ("DB2")to $300/mo. (up from$200)
- discontinuation of exemptions for family maintenance payments and orphans' benefit from CPP and income from other specified sources
- full-time non-disabled post-secondary students in programs eligible for BC Student Financial Assistance (SFA) are not eligible for income assistance through the BC Employment
and Assistance program
- discontinuation of homemaker services; short-term, emergency home-support services are provided by local health authorities and other ministries.
- revised (downwards) asset limits
- security deposits will be recovered from BC Employment and Assistance cheques at $20 per month; all BC Employment and Assistance clients are limited to a maximum of two
outstanding security deposits (except where the recipient is fleeing domestic abuse or has to move as a result of sale or demolition of the residence)
[NOTE : BC is the first Canadian jurisdiction to impose a time limit for receipt of welfare]
- employable single parents receiving BC Employment and Assistance are expected to seek work when their youngest child reaches age three
- support rates reduced ("The support rate has been simplified to create standard rates for people under 65 years.")

- employable clients will be limited to a cumulative 24 months (two years) of income assistance out of every 60 months (five years); after receiving assistance for a total of 24 months in a 60-month (five year) period, eligibility will cease for single people and rates will be reduced for families with children
- work entry assistance is discontinued and clients' requirements for items such as work clothes will be considered through the new job-placement programs
- ongoing transition-to-work assistance is discontinued.

February 19, 2002
- Ministry of Human Resources Service Plan, 2002/2003 - 2004/2005
- Employment Programs - Contract Planning Fact Sheet

Ministry of Human Resources Service Plan Summary (PDF file, 22K) - January 17, 2002
- Major overhaul of the BC Benefits (welfare) program

Seniors Supplement
July 2001
Information for those 65 years and over receiving federal Old Age Security/Guaranteed Income Supplement (OAS/GIS) and for those receiving federal Allowance (SPA).

Annual Performance Report 2000/2001
Ministry of Social Development and Economic Security

The Self-Sufficiency Project (SSP)

BC Human Rights Tribunal
- incl. links to the Attorney General's unofficial Consolidated Code including Bill 64 - the Tribunal's new Rules of Practice and Procedure effective March 31, 2003 -
Human Rights Code - Rules of Practice and Procedure - Hearing Schedule - Decisions - Decision Index by year - Decision Index by ground - Tribunal Members - Judicial Reviews of Decisions - Practice Direction

Ministry of Children and Family Development

News Releases

Funding Creates Child Care Spaces, Supports Providers
August 10, 2005
"RICHMOND – Child care providers will benefit from an $8.1-million investment in child care supporting the creation of more quality child care spaces, staff training and other service improvements, Minister of State for Child Care Linda Reid announced."

Backgrounder - list of projects, number of spaces created and funding amounts

Related Link:

Child Care in British Columbia

Governments of Canada and British Columbia sign an Agreement on Early Learning and Child Care
News Release
September 29, 2005
"Prime Minister Paul Martin and British Columbia Premier Gordon Campbell, along with Social Development Minister Ken Dryden and Stan Hagen, British Columbia’s Minister of Children and Family Development,announced today an historic Agreement in Principle that further supports the development of quality early learning and child care (ELCC) for young children and their families in British Columbia."

Early Learning and Child Care Agreements in Principle
- links to info for all jurisdictions that have signed an ELCC agreement with Canada since April 29, 2005:
Alberta - Nova Scotia - Newfoundland and Labrador - Ontario - Saskatchewan - Manitoba

Source:
Social Development Canada

Related Links:

Child Care in British Columbia
Source:
BC Ministry of Children and Family Development

Government of Canada announces funding for six new Understanding the Early Years (UEY) communities in British Columbia
News Release
October 12, 2005

Government of Canada announces funding for Understanding the Early Years North Shore in British Columbia
News Release
October 12, 2005

Related Links:
Understanding the Early Years (UEY)
- UEY Pilot Projects

Source:
Social Development Canada

Google News search Results : "Child care, British Columbia "
Google Web Search Results : "Child care, British Columbia"
- each of the above links takes you to a Google.ca search results page
Source:
Google.ca


Since April 2005, the Government of Canada has signed agreements with the governments of (in reverse chronological order) British Columbia, Alberta, Nova Scotia, Newfoundland and Labrador, Ontario, Saskatchewan and Manitoba. For an excellent, comprehensive collection of resources related to the 2005 ELCC Agreements prepared by the University of Toronto's Childcare Resources and Research Unit, go to the Government Early Learning and Child Care Links page: http://www.canadiansocialresearch.net/ecd.htm


Early Childhood Development
"Seven BC ministries have responsibility for the varied aspects of services to children. Our vision emphasizes a cross-government strategy for children from pre-conception to six years of age."
- incl. links to the following:
Cross Government ECD Programs & Information (Adoption - BC Early Childhood Development Legacy Fund - Behavioural Support for children with autism - Child Care Resource and Referral - Child Care Subsidy Program - Children First Learning Sites - Family Support for Children with Special Needs - Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder - Health Files - Healthy Kids Dental - Human Early Learning Partnership - Infant Development Program - Parent information Publications - Pediatric Brain Injury - Public Health - Supported Child Care -
Success by 6
Publications (ECD Baseline Report - ECD Annual Report 2001/02 - Terms of Reference for BC's Early Childhood development Strategy - British Columbia Early Childhood Development Action Plan: A Work in Progress (pdf) - Indicators of Early Childhood Health and well-being in BC - Baseline Report
Other Resources and Links (Caring for Kids - Fetal Alcohol Research Roundtable - The Early Years - Infant Development Program of BC - BC Council for Families - Roots of Empathy
Source : Ministry of Children and Family Development

Related Links:
- Go to the Government Early Learning and Child Care Links page: http://www.canadiansocialresearch.net/ecd.htm


Office for Children and Youth
The Children's Commission and the Office of the Child, Youth and Family Advocate were eliminated in February 2002 and replaced by the Office for Children and Youth, which was established on September 30, 2002 "to consolidate key oversight and advocacy functions."
- incl. links to : Home | Contact Us | Crisis Hotline | Key Functions | Advocacy Information | Legislation| Public Reports

Administrative Justice Project Reports - links to almost two dozen online documents - Core Services Review Reports, Administrative Justice Project Reports and workplan

Ministry of Healthy Living and Sport

Pathways to Health and Healing (PDF - 8.9MB)
Second Report on the Health and Well-being of Aboriginal People in British Columbia
Provincial Health Officer's Annual Report 2007

Release date June 25, 2009
This report contains eight chapters encompassing discussions on determinants of health, pregnancy, infants and children, diseases and injuries, physical environment, and health services, with a chapter devoted to recommendations on improving the health of the Aboriginal population in BC. In addition, with the availability of the 2006 Métis Nation BC Survey, a chapter is also provided on the health and wellbeing of the Métis population in the province. The report also includes examples of best practices, programs, and success stories in various Aboriginal communities in the province.

Appendix (PDF 1MB, 211 pages)
- extensive collection of vital statistics and demographic tables, including some comparisons of mortality and morbidity between status Indians and non-Aboriginal people.

Source:
Office of the Provincial Health Officer
[ Ministry of Healthy Living and Sport ]
[ Government of British Columbia ]

 

Office of the Ombudsman

Resources and Publications

From the Office of the Ombudsman, Province of British Columbia:

Ombudsman recommends improvements to Income Assistance (PDF - 40K, 3 pages)
News Release
March 23, 2009
VICTORIA – Today Ombudsman Kim Carter released her report, Last Resort: Improving Fairness and Accountability in British Columbia’s Income Assistance Program. All but one of the report’s 28 recommendations has been accepted by the Ministry of Housing and Social Development. (...) As a result of the Ombudsman’s investigation, the ministry agreed to make several practical improvements to income assistance programs that will benefit individuals...

Complete report:

Last Resort: Improving Fairness and Accountability in
British Columbia’s Income Assistance Program
(PDF - 2.2MB, 132 pages)
Public Report No. 45 to the Legislative Assembly of British Columbia
March 2009
- 28 recommendations covering:
* Applying for Income Assistance * Persons with Persistent Multiple Barriers to Employment * Medical and Other Documentation Requirements * Implementation of Previous Commitments
Source:
Office of the Ombudsman, Province of British Columbia

Related link:

Welfare application process 'unduly complex': Ombudsman
By Andrew MacLeod
March 23, 2009
The British Columbia government agrees with most of the Ombudsman's recommendations for fixing the welfare system, but says it may be delayed by the worsening economy. (...) The report is the result of a systemic investigation into the provincial welfare system sparked by a 2005 complaint from the B.C. Public Interest Advocacy Centre.
Source:
The Tyee

Ombudsman report reveals underlying problems in welfare ministry (PDF file - 55K, 1 page)
News Release
March 28, 2006
(Vancouver) Fifteen anti-poverty groups across BC are welcoming the Ombudsman’s report, released today, into complaints about unfairness at the BC Ministry of Employment and Income Assistance. As a result of the Ombudsman’s investigation, the Ministry has been making sweeping changes to policies and procedures, including to the application process and three week work search, reconsideration and appeal rights, and Ministry home visits.
Source:
British Columbia Public Interest Advocacy Centre (BCPIAC)

Fairness and Accountability in Public Administration Remain Paramount in Victoria (PDF file - 127K, 1 page)
Press Release
July 5, 2004
"B.C. Ombudsman Howard Kushner released his 2003 Annual Report, which outlines the achievements of his office for 2003. The report highlights achievements that occurred during a year of immense challenge and change for the Office of the Ombudsman. “Downsizing of staff, relocating the Victoria office, sharing space and services with other legislative officers, restricting investigative activities as a result of severe, cumulative budget cuts, and the planning for the closing of our Vancouver Office were some of the changes and challenges faced by the Office of the Ombudsman during 2003,” stated Kushner. Mr. Kushner noted that the processing of approximately 10,000 intakes and the closing of over 2,000 investigative files, all with fewer staff and less resources than in 2002, is a reflection of the hard work of his staff and of the office’s commitment to administrative fairness. Individual case summaries included in the report provide a sample of the results of some investigations."

Office of the Ombudsman Service Plan 2004/05 – 2006/07 (PDF file - 1.9MB, 35 pages)


Ministry of the Attorney General and Minister Responsible for Treaty Negotiations


Ministry of Finance

News Releases
Budgets, Public Accounts, Economic Review

_____________________________


British Columbia Budget 2010
March 2, 2010
- main budget page, includes all budget papers below and more

Budget 2010 – Building a Prosperous British Columbia (PDF - 215K, 2 pages)
News Release
VICTORIA — Setting the foundation for decades of renewed economic growth, protecting vital services, adding to British Columbia’s competitiveness and building on the tremendous momentum of the 2010 Olympic and Paralympic Winter Games are core elements of the 2010 provincial budget tabled in the B.C. Legislature today by Finance Minister Colin Hansen.

Budget Backgrounders:
additional budget details to accompany the news release

New Support for Communities, Families, and Youth (PDF - 112K, 2 pages)
--- Full-day kindergarten for every five-year-old in the province by September 2011
--- Extra $26 million in funding over three years to support child care programs for low- and moderate-income families
--- New Property Tax Deferral Program for Families with Children

A Renewed Emphasis on Sports and the Arts (PDF - 120K, 3 pages)

Fiscal Plan 2010/11 – 2012/13 (PDF - 122K, 4 pages)

Ministry Service Plans
- provides an overview of every ministry and associated entity, including how they intend to achieve their service goals and how they support the direction laid out in the Government Strategic Plan.
[ Ministry of Housing and Social Development Service Plan (PDF - 697K, 24 pages)] <=== responsible for welfare/employment/housing
[ Ministry of Children and Family Development (PDF - 370K, 21 pages)]
[ Ministry of Citizens' Services (PDF - 737K, 23 pages)] - sounds Orwellian, like the Ministry of Truth...

Budgets for previous years

Budget 2010 Consultations
- links to two reports from the Nov/Dec 2009 provincial government's budget consultations

___________________

Related links:

Budget Analysis
from TheTyee.ca:

* In Tight Times, Campbell Gov't Chooses to Help Big Banks
Inept budgeters axed $100 million yearly tax revenue from fat financial institutions. And it gets worse.
By Will McMartin
March 3, 2010

* 'Hangover Budget' Pleases Few : Housing spending up,
but Libs draw fire from health, education, environment sectors.
By Andrew MacLeod
March 3, 2010
Finance Minister Colin Hansen today presented a budget that shrinks the civil service and makes cuts across several ministries while keeping spending for health and education steady.

* Hansen skips budget shoes, donates dollars to wheelchair sports

* BC budget includes record $2.8 billion deficit, cuts, optimism

* BC Deficit Budget Cuts Spending, Offers Little Stimulus
Health and education safe but other ministries trimmed, including environment, housing, aboriginal affairs.

Source:
TheTyee.ca

--------------

Disability Community Stunned by Provincial Cuts to Crucial Medical Goods and Services
March 5, 2010
VANCOUVER – People with disabilities who are already struggling to manage on provincial disability benefits have been told by the Province it will no longer pay for some of the medically essential items and services they depend on. Beginning April 1st, the Province will no longer fund a range of health items including pre-made foot orthotics, diabetic glucometers and a bottled water supplement of $20 a month for people with conditions such as HIV/AIDS.
[NOTE: After clicking the link above, you'll have to scroll to the bottom of the page to read the entire news release. The first part of the page is a more detailed list of the cuts.]
Source:
BC Coalition of People with Disabilities
For over 30 years, the BC Coalition of People with Disabilities (BCCPD) has been a provincial, cross-disability voice in British Columbia. Our mission is to raise awareness around issues that affect the lives of people who live with a disability.

Related link:

Employment and Assistance for Persons with Disabilities Regulation
- amendments made under BC Regulation 67/2010 appear in red text.

BC Budget 2010 strong on sentiment, weak on vision
March 2, 2010
Iglika Ivanova and Marc Lee spent the day in Victoria at the budget lock-up, and have just posted their initial analysis of today's budget on Policy Note. They write: "For a document titled Building a Prosperous British Columbia, the 2010 BC Budget is underwhelming in its ambition. Budget 2010 shows a government talking a lot about the legacy of the Olympics but lacking any coherent vision of how to translate upbeat sentiments into real improvements in British Columbians’ standard of living."
Source:
Canadian Centre for Policy Alternatives
The Canadian Centre for Policy Alternatives is an independent, non-partisan research institute concerned with issues of social, economic environmental justice. Founded in 1980, the CCPA is one of Canada’s leading progressive voices in public policy debates.

--------------

Budget 2010
March 2, 2010
Premier Campbell and his government took a major dive in public opinion polls when British Columbians learned in July about the HST, not mentioned during the election, and about the true size of the deficit, misrepresented during the election. Is there any reason to think the Campbell government is more credible now than it was during last year's election? Evidence from the March 2nd budget suggests they've learned nothing.
Source:
Strategic Thoughts - website of David Schreck

----------------------

B.C. Liberals keep tight lid on spending,
slash several ministries in $40.6-billion budget

The forecast deficit this year is $1.7 billion deficit this year with the government aiming to return to balanced books by 2013/14.
Source:
Victoria Times Colonist
[NOTE: click the home page link for over a dozen more budget-related links!]

----------------

B.C. Finance Minister promises turnaround
March 2, 2010
B.C. Finance Minister Colin Hansen says his government wants to capitalize on the momentum of the 2010 Winter Olympics to pull B.C. out of the global economic downturn. Hansen laid out his economic blueprint for the province in the legislature in Victoria on Tuesday afternoon, highlighting his plans to increase B.C.’s business competitiveness, maintain social services, bring down the deficit and balance the budget by the 2013-14 fiscal year
Source:
CBC British Columbia

Also from CBC-BC:

Critics blast B.C. health, education funding
March 2, 2010


NOTE: On this page, you'll find information about the latest provincial budget only.

To avoid unnecessary duplication of budget links on multiple pages, I've moved links to all earlier budgets over to the pages below, organized by fiscal year. The pages below include links to media analysis and selected critique from NGOs on the budgets, and the amount of coverage varies across jurisdictions and over the years.

Go to Canadian Government Budgets 2010
Go to Canadian Government Budgets 2009
Go to Canadian Government Budgets 2008

Go to Canadian Government Budgets 2007
Go to Canadian Government Budgets 2006
Go to Canadian Government Budgets 2005
Go to Canadian Government Budgets 2004

The Harmonized Sales Tax
April 6, 2010
On July 1st the Provincial Sales Tax (PST) will be eliminated. A 7% B.C. rate will be added to the 5% Goods and Services Tax (GST) forming a combined HST of 12%, the lowest in Canada. The HST approach is far simpler, more transparent and fair than the PST system. And for the majority of goods you use, you won’t pay a penny more tax because of the HST.

How it works - more detail

Some of the benefits of the HST initiative:
*
MORE JOBS & HIGHER WAGES
The HST is expected to create 113,000 jobs in British Columbia. With reduced costs for employers, they can expand their business and pay higher wages.
*
SAVINGS PASSED ON TO CONSUMERS
The HST will remove hidden PST that is paid and compounded at every stage of a manufactured product.
*
INCREASED INVESTMENT IN B.C.
The HST puts B.C. on a level playing field with 130 other countries and five provinces that have already moved to a similar tax structure.
*
REBATES FOR FAMILIES, BUSINESSES & INDIVIDUALS
1.1 million British Columbians will receive the B.C. HST Credit, businesses will save more than $2 billion and many items will be exempt.

Frequently-Asked Questions about the HST in British Columbia

Source:
BC Ministry of Finance

---

B.C. to give some HST rebates
January 14, 2010
The B.C. government is offering schools and hospitals a break on the harmonized sales tax, which takes effect July 1.
Source:
CBC

---

Say No to HST in BC!
The Liberal Government in British Columbia is going to implement a new tax beginning on July 1 2010. H.S.T. stands for Harmonized Sales Tax, and is the combination of Provincial Sales Tax (P.S.T) of 7%, and Government Sales Tax (G.S.T.) of 5%, into one new tax, H.S.T. of 12%. The HST disproportionately impacts lower income earners because far more of their limited income will be spent paying the now extra 7% tax than higher income earners. How will this affect the average British Columbian?

--------------------

From the
Canada Revenue Agency:

Harmonized Sales Tax (HST) for Ontario and British Columbia
The HST would replace existing provincial sales taxes and
the Goods and Services Tax in those provinces beginning July 1, 2010.
The Government of Canada is committed to developing partnership agreements with the provinces to improve the competitiveness of their tax systems and deliver services on behalf of its federal, provincial, and territorial partners.

Everything you want to know about
the Goods and Services Tax / Harmonized Sales Tax

- organized by topic, applies to all of Canada

Harmonized Sales Tax for Ontario and British Columbia:
Questions and Answers for Public Service Bodies
(PDF - 267K, 18 pages)
GST/HST Notice No.P P253
April 2010
This publication provides questions and answers that reflect the proposed tax changes as announced in the 2009 Ontario Budget and Ontario’s Tax Plan for Jobs and Growth issued on November 16, 2009, as well as the News Release issued by the Government of British Columbia on July 23, 2009, the British Columbia Budget, and Information Bulletin 2010FIN0002-000026 issued by the Government of British Columbia on January 14, 2010.

Taxable or exempt?
Most supplies or importations into Canada of goods and services are taxable. A small number of goods and services are exempt from GST/HST (this means no GST/HST applies to them). It is important to know which goods and services are taxable and at which rate. You also need to know which goods and services are exempt from GST/HST. However, the rules for charities are different in that most supplies made by charities are exempt. To know more, see Taxable or exempt for charities.

Source:
Canada Revenue Agency

Related link:

HST arrives in Ontario and B.C.
Taxpayers in two provinces begin paying HST on services
May 1, 2010
(...) The tax, which combines the five per cent federal goods and services tax with the provincial sales tax, has met with opposition from those who fear it will drive up the cost services that were previously exempt from provincial sales tax. (...) And many taxpayers in Ontario don't know they'll receive "transition" cheques of up to $1,000 per family starting in June...
Source:
CBC Toronto

Ministry of Small Business and Revenue

BC Family Bonus

BC Family Bonus and Earned Income Benefit - Frequently Asked Questions

Ministry of Advanced Education
- incl. links to : The Minister - Ministry News - General Responsibilities - Ministry Service Plan - Annual Service Plan Report - Reports & Publications - Ministry contacts - 2010 Olympic and Paralympic Winter Games - BC Council on Admissions & Transfer - Career Awareness - Ministry of Education - Ministry of Skills Development & Labour - Search for post-secondary programs - Apply for post-secondary institutions - Career Planning

Publications

Ministry of Skills Development and Labour

Industry Training Authority (ITA) is "the provincial government agency with responsibility for apprenticeships and industry training programs in B.C. The ITA is working to support existing apprenticeship options, and to identify new training approaches. This will lead to a training system that provides expanded opportunities for British Columbians, and better meets industry and labour-market needs."

Ministry of Health Services

News Releases

Pharmacare

Medical Services Plan

Government moves to improve the BC Medical Services Plan and Pharmacare services
November 4, 2004
"VICTORIA – The Province is moving to modernize and improve the administration of the Medical Service Plan and PharmaCare, Health Services Minister Colin Hansen said today."

Backgrounders (3) from the Ministry of Health Services:

Improving MSP and Pharmacare Services
Improving Privacy and Confidentiality
Maximus BC / Alternative Service Delivery

Government moves to improve the BC Medical Services Plan and Pharmacare services
November 4, 2004
"VICTORIA – The Province is moving to modernize and improve the administration of the Medical Service Plan and PharmaCare, Health Services Minister Colin Hansen said today."

Backgrounders (3) from the Ministry of Health Services:

Improving MSP and Pharmacare Services
Improving Privacy and Confidentiality
Maximus BC / Alternative Service Delivery

Related Links:

MAXIMUS - "Helping Government Serve the People"

MAXIMUS Canada Signs $268 Million US Health Benefit Operations Contract with British Columbia
November 5, 2004
Press Release
"The Province of British Columbia Ministry of Health Services has finalized a $268 million (US)/$324 million (Canadian) fixed-price contract with MAXIMUS Canada, a subsidiary of MAXIMUS, Inc., to provide health benefit operations administrative services. (...) The term of the contract is 10 years. In addition, there is one, five-year renewal option the client may choose to exercise."

British Columbians double-crossed over MSP contract with American corporation : B.C. Government and Service Employees’ Union
vows to continue legal action to stop the government from handing over personal medical information to American-linked companies
November 4, 2004
"'British Columbians have been double-crossed,' said George Heyman, president of the B.C. Government and Service Employees’ Union (BCGEU). 'The health services minister promised that a contract negotiated with Maximus corporation would ensure the privacy of British Columbians would not be compromised. Less than a week after the privacy commissioner confirmed in his report that the USA Patriot Act is a real threat to the privacy of British Columbians, the Campbell Liberals are rushing in to sign, seal and deliver a deal!'"
Source:
Peace, Earth and Justice News

Changes to health benefit plans to achieve cost savings and fairness
Health Services
December 6, 2001
VICTORIA - Effective Jan.1, 2002, the provincial government will make changes to British Columbia's Pharmacare and Medical Services Plan Supplementary Benefits programs in order to ensure British Columbians have the most vital health services while protecting access to those with lower incomes, Health Services Minister Colin Hansen announced today.

Office for Seniors

---------------------------------------------

Office of the Provincial Health Officer

A Better Diet Will Reduce Health Care Costs
News Release
Oct. 4, 2006
VANCOUVER – The Provincial Health Officer’s 2005 annual report finds B.C.’s commitment to a healthier, fitter population is the best way to reduce future health-care costs and provide British Columbians with the benefits a safe, nutritious diet can bring to their lives. “We can reduce health-care costs and broaden the ability of all British Columbians to access safe and nutritious food if we pay more attention to what we eat, reduce our portions and remain physically active. These are all basic health tenets,” said Provincial Health Officer Dr. Perry Kendall.

Complete report:

Food, Health and Well-Being in British Columbia:
Provincial Health Officer's Annual Report for 2005
:
October 2006
(PDF file - 4.6MB, 166 pages)

Related link from StrategicThoughts.com:

Lower Health Costs by Helping the Hungry (British Columbia)
October 12, 2006
According to the Dietitians of Canada, about 10% of Canadians "lack the funds to purchase sufficient, safe and nutritious food to meet their dietary needs and food preferences for an active healthy life." BC's Provincial Health Officer elaborated on hungry British Columbians in his latest annual report. In the highlights of his report, he stressed that: "Factors affecting the ability to afford nutritious food in BC include higher costs of a basic "market basket" of items, higher housing costs, inadequate social assistance rates, increased levels of homelessness, and a minimum wage level that can result in even full-time workers in some BC communities falling below the federal low-income cut-off." By raising both income assistance rates and the minimum wage, the Campbell government might lower health care costs and stimulate the economy.
Source:
StrategicThoughts.com

Related link from Public Health Special Reports (Ministry of Health):

Joint Special Report:Health and Well-Being of Children in Care in British Columbia:
Report 1 on Health Services Utilization and Mortality

September 2006
Children in care are known to have generally poorer outcomes than children who have never been in care. As the guardian of these children (through the Director under the Child, Family and Community Service Act), government has a special responsibility to develop strategies to improve these outcomes.
- incl. links to the complete report, an executive summary, highlights,

Source:
Annual Reports
[ Office of the Provincial Health Officer ]
[ Ministry of Health ]
- see also Ministry of Health Publications

Auditor General

Reports to the Legislative Assembly - Reports by year - Reports by subject - Search this Site - Upcoming reports

Homelessness : Clear Focus Needed (PDF - 3MB, 44 pages)
March 2009
"(...) Given the complexity of the issue, reducing and preventing homelessness requires all levels of government to form a clear focus, a long-term commitment, and a coordinated effort.(...) We recommend that government develop a comprehensive plan to address homelessness."
Source:
Office of the Auditor General of British Columbia

Related links:

BC auditor confirms that province's homeless programs "not successful"
March 6, 2009
By Michael Shapcott
John Doyle, the British Columbia auditor, has just released a sobering review of homelessness programs that concludes that the provincial government “has not been successful in reducing homelessness. Clear goals and objectives for homelessness and adequate accountability for results remain outstanding. Government also lacks adequate information about the homeless and about the services already available to them — this hampers effective decision making. Finally, government has not yet established appropriate indicators of success to improve public accountability for results.” The auditor’s report echoes many of the themes raised by the United Nations’ Special Rapporteur on the Right to Adequate Housing in the final report on his fact-finding mission to Canada (See the links immediately below), which will be tabled at the UN Human Rights Council on Monday. The auditor calls for a much more thorough and pragmatic plan to end homelessness in British Columbia, and notes that many other jurisdictions have already adopted solid plans.
Wellesley Institute Blog
[ Wellesley Institute ]

The stench of vanishing money:
How Downtown Eastside welfare fraud adds to the area's misery and squalor
By Ethan Baron
March 6, 2009
"(...) More than 7,000 of the Downtown Eastside's 16,000 residents are on welfare, many living in the 3,500 single-room-occupancy (SRO) rooms owned by private landlords. These SROs are in effect government-subsidized housing, with profits going in many cases — and I'm not pointing a finger at the Brandiz, revolting as it is — to some landlords and managers who scam tenants out of their welfare money.
Source:
The Province
[Comment : curious, isn't it, how this headline leads one to believe that the article might be about
welfare fraud, when in reality the fraud is perpetrated by unscrupulous private landlords ripping off welfare clients. Curious...]

See also:
Operation Phoenix : a year-long project by The Province, CKNW 980 and Global B.C.
We hope to engage the community in seeking solutions to the issues facing our most vulnerable citizens in the Downtown Eastside.
[ more about Operation Phoenix ]

Ministry of Community Development

- Seniors

BC Seniors' Guide - 8th edition (2006)
HTML - click on links in the left column: Health Services * Housing * Transportation * Finances * Lifestyles * Personal Security * Other Services * Directory
PDF (1.8MB, 120 pages)

- Women's Services


BC Stats

Labour and Social Statistics
Income Assistance (BC Benefits) and Employment Insurance Recipients
- latest month 
Population Statistics


BC Housing

Finding Our Way Home:
A Report on the Homelessness Crisis in British Columbia
(PDF - 1.6MB, 20 pages)
PDF file dated June 2008
"This morning (April 8) the Metro Vancouver figures came out — a 364 percent increase in street-level homelessness in Vancouver since 2002. Not some other century, not some other government. This government, this minister, this Premier."

Source:
BC NDP

Campbell's Record on Homelessness an Abysmal Failure, Says NDP
News Release
Gordon Campbell promised action and a reduction in homelessness two years ago. The evidence is in and he has failed.
Carole James and the New Democrats have developed 12 proposals that he can enact right away.
The proposals are contained in Finding Our Way Home , a report based on a province-wide consultation launched by Carole James and NDP homelessness critic David Chudnovsky in November, 2007.

Related links:

July 25, 2008
The Homelessness Crisis In BC - Why Now?

January 17, 2008
Finding Our Way Home: A Consultation on the Homelessness Crisis in BC
Source: Finding our Way Home blog

Homelessness Action Week
- organized in Metro Vancouver by the Regional Steering Committee on Homelessness

Province Expands Homeless Shelters, Housing Supports
October 12, 2007
On the first anniversary of B.C.’s Housing Matters strategy, Premier Gordon Campbell and Housing Minister Rich Coleman today announced new and expanded measures to help break the cycle of homelessness with an added $41 million. (...)
As part of the provincial housing strategy, Housing Matters BC, and building on the work of the Premier’s Task Force on Homelessness, Mental Illness and Addictions, the four new and expanded measures are:
· Increase funding for emergency shelters so they can be open 24 hours a day/seven days a week to provide better services and assistance for those who are homeless;
· Expanding homeless outreach services to 27 new and existing communities to connect homeless people to housing and support services, including a new Aboriginal component;
· Provide 750 rent supplement units to assist the homeless in the private market; and,
· The Province will fund pre-development costs to ensure city-owned sites will be ready for the start of construction of new supportive housing within a year. Pre-development costs include costs for third-party work, such as architectural, geotechnical and environmental plans and studies.
Source:
Government of British Columbia

Related links:

Housing Matters BC
Premier’s Task Force on Homelessness, Mental Illness and Addictions

No New Homes in Premier's Homelessness Plan
Coleman challenges cities to "step up."
October 12, 2007
Premier Gordon Campbell has constructed an intricate array of innovative responses to B.C.'s sprawling homelessness crisis -- but he's not building more housing.
Source:
TheTyee.ca

New Strategy Improves Housing for Families, Homeless
News Release
October 3, 2006
VICTORIA – Housing Matters BC, an innovative and comprehensive housing strategy to help British Columbians access affordable housing, was unveiled by Minister Responsible for Housing Rich Coleman today. “This strategy will immediately assist approximately 15,000 low-income working families and homeless individuals,” said Coleman. “It’s also a new direction for housing, designed to provoke discussion about long-term solutions. We can only address homelessness and housing affordability if we all work together – long-term solutions require the co-operation of all levels of government, as well as organizations and volunteers dedicated to housing.”

NOTE: this news release includes a detailed backgrounder on all aspects of Housing Matters BC and links to more info for each component of the strategy--- the Rental Assistance Program (see the link below), the Provincial Homelessness Initiative, Homeless Outreach Projects, Independent Living BC, Home Ownership and Affordable Housing, and Modernization Strategy

Rental Assistance Program
The Rental Assistance Program provides direct cash assistance to eligible low-income, working families with children under the age of 19 and a household income less than $20,000 per year. The families must have lived in British Columbia for the last 12 months.

Related links:

B.C. subsidies aim to help families pay rent
VANCOUVER -- In an effort to ease British Columbia's swelling crisis in affordable housing, the provincial government is opting to give low-income families cash to better afford their rent. "This is not about building more [housing] units. This is about helping more people immediately," cabinet minister Rich Coleman said as he announced a $40-million rental aid program aimed at helping an estimated 15,000 families with annual incomes under $20,000.
Source:
The Globe and Mail


Queen's Printer

QP LegalEze (Queen's Printer)
An internet-based legal guide to the unofficial early consolidation of the statutes and regulations of the province of British Columbia.
- incl. links to :
Revised Statutes of British Columbia - Complete Listing of Statutes with Associated Regulations - BC Regulations Bulletins - Order in Council and Ministerial Order Resumes - Proceedings of Bills - Legislative Assembly of British Columbia


Other BC Government Links

Media
(HINT: Try clicking each media link below and searching their archive for specific words, e.g., welfare)
Victoria Times-Colonist
Vancouver Province
Vancouver Sun

Georgia Straight - "Canada's Largest Urban Weekly" [Vancouver]
TheTyee
Monday Magazine

Columbia Journal

Service Canada Regional Information:
British Columbia and Yukon

This page provides information on region-specific services for Individuals, Business and Organizations.
Services include: Jobs * Financial Benefits * Employment Insurance * Taxes * Training and Careers * Identification Cards * Travel and Passports * Health * Consumer Information * Canada and the World * Environment and Resources * Economy * Public Safety * Culture and Recreation * Science and Technology.
Source:
Service Canada
Human Resources and Social Development Canada

The West Coast boom, 2005
May 2006
British Columbia's economy has rebounded sharply from the doldrums of the 1990s, according to a new study published today in Canadian Economic Observer. But the boom in this province is quickly creating shortages, notably for labour. This article looks at the current boom in BC differs from Alberta and what can be learned from Alberta’s experience.
Source:
Canadian Economic Observer
[Statistics Canada]

List of issues to be taken up in connection with the consideration of the third periodic report of Canada : United Nations Committee on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights - Implementation of the International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights (June 10, 1998) 
- British Columbia Government Response to the U.N. List of Issues (November 1998)

Amazing Time Machine
"The BC Archives Amazing Time Machine features eleven educational galleries covering BC. History topics drawn from the Province's K-12 social studies curriculum. The galleries have been designed for use by school children, their teachers and parents; however, the content will also appeal to anyone interested in British Columbia's history."
Source:
BC Archives - BC Royal Museum

B.C. Centre of Excellence for Women's Health
- Incl. links to : Who we are and what we do - Our research program - Supporting organizations - Centres of Excellence for Women's Health Program - Gender and Health Institute - Press Releases - New Projects Funded - Frequently asked questions - Publications - Grants - Resources - Health related links - Listservs - Meetings - Speaker series - and more

Northern FIRE : Northern Secretariat of the BC Centre of Excellence for Women's Health
"Before becoming Northern FIRE, the Northern Secretariat was part of a national network of Centres of Excellence that began in 1996. Under the Women's Health Bureau of Health Canada, these Centres of Excellence were established to address the imbalance of health care and health status faced by women, particularly those who are socio-economically marginalized. Through policy-oriented research, the Centres of Excellence contribute to evidence-based decision-making about women's health, health care and health promotion."
- incl. Women's Health in a Northern Context - Our Community Activities - Our Research Publications and Activities - Links to Other Women's Health Sites
Women's Health Links - 40+ links!

- Go to the website of the Centres of Excellence for Women's Health (Health Canada website)
- Go to the Canadian Social Research Links Women's Social Issues page

The Changing City
Vancouver in 1978 and 2003

It's not social policy, but this collection of seven (times two) breathtaking panoramic photos of Vancouver in 1978 and 2003 is very impressive, and definitely worth sharing.
Clicking on one of the links opens a page with a photo of a particular section of the False Creek area in 1978; this photo slowly transforms into the same scene in 2003. Be sure to move the scroll bar at the bottom of the browser to the right as the photo changes to see the entire scene. If you use Netscape, this effect doesn't work, so you'll have to click "Rollover" and click on each of the two dates to see both photos. [You'll see what I mean when you try it.]
Excellent photographic evidence of the transformation of Vancouver in the last 25 years...
Source: City of Vancouver website

See also:
- British Columbia NGO Links (A-C)
- British Columbia NGO Links (C-W)

 
 PAGE D'ACCUEIL - SITES DE RECHERCHE SOCIALE AU CANADA


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Open any web page in your browser, then hold down the Control ("Ctrl") key on your keyboard and type the letter F to open a "Find" window. Type or paste in a key word or expression and hit Enter - your browser will go directly to the first occurrence of that word (or those exact words, as the case may be). To continue searching using the same keyword(s) throughout the rest of the page, keep clicking on the FIND NEXT button.
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Site created and maintained by:
Gilles Séguin (This link takes you to my personal page)

E-MAIL: gilseg@rogers.com