Canadian Social Research Links

Northwest Territories

Sites de recherche sociale au Canada

Territoires du Nord-Ouest

Updated December 11, 2011
Page révisée le 11 décembre 2011

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* Key Welfare Links in the Northwest Territories (scroll down to the grey box below, right column)
* Latest Northwest Territories Budget
* Poverty reduction in the Northwest Territories

* Non-governmental sites in the Northwest Territories

 

NEW

The Federal Government’s Northern Strategy and
Implications for Housing in the Northwest Territories

On November 24, Frances Abele and Nick Falvo presented findings from their respective chapters in How Ottawa Spends 2011-12: Trimming Fat or Slicing Pork?
at an official launch and panel discussion (small PDF file), in Yellowknife, Northwest Territories.

In the November 27 issue (3rd item) of the Canadian Social Research Newsletter:
http://www.canadiansocialresearch.net/personal/news271111.htm
... you'll find links to a blog posting by author Nick Falvo in the Progressive Economics Forum about the project, to a summary of and presentation notes on Nick's work, and to a summary of Frances Abele's chapter in How Ottawa Spends on the subject of the Conservatives’ Northern Development Strategy. The link below is to the complete 19-page chapter by Nick in How Ottawa Spends.

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Government-Assisted Housing in the Northwest Territories
and the Role of the Federal Government
(PDF - 460K, 19 pages)
http://www.mqupblog.com/falvo.pdf
Nick Falvo
[Excerpt:]
This chapter [of How Ottawa Spends] examines the housing situation in the Northwest Territories, especially as it affects low-income residents.
Topics discussed in this chapter include the manner in which government-assisted housing is administered in the NWT, as well as the uniqueness of government-assisted housing in the nwt. Building costs, forms of government-assisted housing, recent policies of senior levels of government, and other emerging issues in the NWT combine to create a unique public policy study.
Source:
How Ottawa Spends, 2011-2012
Trimming Fat or Slicing Pork?
http://mqup.mcgill.ca/book.php?bookid=2697
By Christopher Stoney and G. Bruce Doern
A critical examination of the Harper Conservative's fiscal austerity strategies in the wake of Budget 2011-2012 and the often bitter politics of continued minority government.

[ Table of contents of the book:
http://mqup.mcgill.ca/extra.php?id=1179 ]
[ McGill-Queen's University Press
http://mqup.mcgill.ca/ ]

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Housing in the Northwest Territories
By Nick Falvo
November 26, 2011
Last week, I was in Yellowknife, where I released results of new research on affordable housing in the Northwest Territories (NWT). The research project was sponsored by the Social Economy Research Network of Northern Canada, and was a collaboration with the Centre for Northern Families. (...) The research results, which appear as a chapter in the 2011-2012 edition of How Ottawa Spends, suggest that a long-term, permanent commitment is required by the federal government in order to sustain housing in the NWT. The chapter argues that it’s more cost effective for the federal government to reinvest the savings it accrues (as current agreements run out) into fixing already-existing housing, than it would be to allow current units to disappear completely and to then rebuild from scratch.
Source:
Progressive Economics Forum

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Use it or Lose It : The Conservatives’
Northern Development Strategy:
Summary
(PDF - 146K, 1 page)
By Frances Abele
This chapter is about the Conservative government’s policies and actions towards the North since 2006. The Conservative policies are compared to those of earlier Liberal federal governments. They are also compared to the needs and wishes of northerners.

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Government-Assisted Housing in the Northwest
Territories and the Role of the Federal Government:
Summary
(164K, 1 page)
By Nick Falvo
This chapter is about housing (especially for low-income households) in the Northwest Territories. The chapter compares housing in the NWT with housing in the rest of Canada.

[ Download Nick's Powerpoint presentation - (1.7MB, 37 slides)] [ Free Powerpoint viewer ]

Source:
The Homeless Hub : Northwest Territories
[ The Homeless Hub : National (Canada) ]
The mission of the Homeless Hub is to provide a single online tool for homelessness stakeholders from across Canada to use, to find the research, strategy and policy information they need to make informed decisions when creating effective solutions. (...) As a one-stop-shop, the Homeless Hub is a place where community services providers, researchers, government representatives, people who have experienced homelessness and the general public can access and share research, stories, and best practices

---------------------------

From CBC North:

New Report Paints Grim Picture of Public Housing in the NWT
CBC Special Report
November 24, 2011
This is a transcript of the interview by the CBC's Joslyn Oosenbrug with the authors of the study, Nick Falvo from the Carleton University School of Public Policy and Administration, and Arlene Hache from the Centre of Northern Families in Yellowknife to discuss their findings.

CBC NorthBeat (YouTube video : duration 5:13)
This news video focuses on the release of the reports by Frances Abele and Nick Falvo.

Canada’s federal Arctic policy must start with the people who live there
By Carolyn Bennett, Liberal MP
November 21, 2011
This ‘father knows best’ prime minister writes prescriptions for the North without any comprehension of, or consideration for the real challenges of the people living there. (...) Since taking office, Mr. Harper has embraced a simplistic, narrow, and purely militaristic approach to the North, with the recent addition of a little nod to resource extraction. Nowhere in this annual rite is there a commitment to additional housing, education or community-based health care supports.
Source:
The Hill Times

Canada's North Beyond 2011 - Conference
October 11-13, 2011
Edmonton, Alberta

Canada’s North Beyond 2011 will assess and debate the critical challenges and opportunities in Canada’s North. We intend to make this Canada’s preeminent event on the North, engaging a wide range of community, business, and Aboriginal leaders and representatives from local, regional, and national government to collaborate on three critical aspects of northern prosperity and sustainability—thriving communities, economic development, and sovereignty and security.
Participate in this unparalleled event, and collaborate with public and private sector leaders from across the country and its northern communities

All registrants for this event are eligible for a 50% discount on travel from First Air! Please visit our Accommodations and Travel page for more information!
You can help change the future outlook for Canada’s North.
Source:
Conference Board of Canada

From the
National Council of Welfare:

Welfare Incomes 2010
September 2011
The Welfare Incomes report reflects the estimated incomes (in constant and current dollars) for 2010 of four typical welfare households in each province and territory:
- a single employable person
- a single person with a disability
- a lone parent with a 2-year-old child
- a two-parent family with two children aged 10 and 15
Click the link above, then move your cursor over each province or territory to view welfare incomes by household type for 2010 .
Click on a province or territory to see a chart of welfare incomes over time for that jurisdiction. This feature requires Macromedia Flash; if you don't have Flash or if you've disabled it, click the link below the map of Canada to access the same information in HTML.

Adequacy of Welfare Incomes
Compare welfare benefit levels for all jurisdictions and all household categories for all years from 1986 (1989 for a person with a disability) to 2010 using any one of five measures of adequacy: After-tax average income - After-tax LICO - After-tax median income - Before-tax LICO - Market basket measure (MBM).

Earlier editions of Welfare Incomes (annual)

Source:
National Council of Welfare
[ Conseil national du bien-être social ]
Since the Government Organization Act of 1969, the National Council of Welfare serves as advisory group to the federal Minister responsible for the welfare of Canadians - in 2010, that's the Hon. Diane Finley, Minister of Human Resources and Skills Development Canada - regarding "any matter relating to social development that the Minister may refer to the Council for its consideration or that the Council considers appropriate."

Homeless in Yellowknife: An Emerging Social Challenge
By Nick Falvo
There is a considerable amount of visible homelessness in Yellowknife (NWT), yet very little third-party analysis of the situation. This report begins by briefly discussing who is homeless in Yellowknife and then outlines program responses, including emergency shelters and various models of housing. An overview will then be provided of major funding initiatives from the federal and territorial governments, as well as various forms of homelessness assistance provided by the City of Yellowknife. The report concludes by making policy recommendations with respect to the need for increased accountability, shelter standards, more housing options for the homeless, and a public health response to alcohol and drug use.

Download the Full Report (PDF - 447K, 27 pages)
* Executive Summary (PDF - 339K, 4 pages)
* Plain Language Summary (PDF - 326K, 3 pages)

Source:
The Homeless Hub
The Homeless Hub was created to address the need for a single place to find homelessness information from across Canada. Launched in 2007, the Homeless Hub is a web-based research library and information center representing an innovative step forward in the use of technology to enhance knowledge mobilization and networking.

Related link:

Top 10 Things I Learned About Research
While Preparing a Report on Homelessness in Yellowknife

By Nick Falvo
May 25, 2011

[Author Nick Falvo is a PhD Candidate at Carleton University’s School of Public Policy and Administration. He also teaches a course on affordable housing and homelessness at Carleton's School of Social Work.]

NEW


Minimum Wage:

Current and Forthcoming Minimum Hourly Wage Rates for Adult Workers in Canada
- federal govt. site --- the best resource for info on current and upcoming minimum wage levels
Source :
Minimum Wage Database



Government of the Northwest Territories Home Page

This Week's News
Publications

Departments
Government Telephone Directory

Health & Social Services

Finance
NWT Housing Corporation

Northern News Services Yellowknife Canada
Yellowknife

 



Northwest Territories Votes 2007 - from the CBC

Key welfare links

Department responsible for welfare
Education, Culture and Employment (ECE)

Name of the welfare program
Income Assistance

Policy Manuals
Income Assistance Program Policy Manual (PDF file - 722K, 119 pages)
NWT Student Financial Assistance (PDF - 552K, 112 pages)
More Policy, Procedures and Guidelines - list of all relevant policy manuals

Legislation
Social Assistance Act
(PDF file - 128K, 12 pages)
Income Assistance Regulations (PDF file - 150K, 42 pages)
[ NWT Statutes and Regulations - Dept. of Justice ]

Welfare statistics
Avg. # of beneficiaries and cases + payments ($000), 2005-2009) (PDF - 1MB, 89 pages)

See also:
Number of People on Welfare, March 1995 to March 2005 (PDF file - 133K, 1 page)
Source: National Council of Welfare

Welfare rates (benefits)
- See Schedule "A" of the
Income Assistance Regulations (PDF file - 150K, 42 pages)
- see also sections 3 and 4 of the Income Assistance policy manual (PDF)

Latest search results on Google.ca for
"welfare, -child, -animal, Northwest Territories"

- Web search results
- News search results
- Blog search results

Related Links

Income Security Reform begins [Sept /07] with Improvements to Income Assistance (PDF file - 19K, 1 page)
Aug. 2007 welfare reform paper :`
Income Security - Breaking Down the Barriers of Poverty Promoting Self Reliance (PDF file - 1.3MB, 41 pages)
A Strategic Plan 2000-2005 (PDF file -
29.1MB)
A Strategy 2010 (PDF file - 37.9MB)


For more information about welfare in other Canadian jurisdictions,
see the
Canadian Social Research Links Key Provincial/Territorial Welfare Links page

"Doing our Part" Progress Report (May 2003) - (PDF file - 165K, 20 pages).
This report highlights progress made on the 10 major recommendations put forth by the Social Agenda Working Group


Social Union Framework Agreement: GNWT Mobility Report (August 2002) - PDF file - 175K, 6 pages
Government of the Northwest Territories

Government - Gouvernement

Legislative Assembly

Hansard
Legislation, Bills and Acts


Poverty Reduction in
the Northwest Territories

NOTE: this link takes you to the Northwest Territories section of the
Anti-poverty Strategies and Campaigns page of this site:
http://www.canadiansocialresearch.net/antipoverty.htm

Since May 2010, ALL links to content concerning poverty reduction strategies and campaigns have been moved to the above page from the individual provincial/territorial pages, including government and NGO links.

 

Education, Culture and Employment (ECE)
- Department responsible for welfare

Name of the welfare program
Income Assistance

Policy Manuals
Income Assistance Program Policy Manual (PDF file - 722K, 119 pages)
NWT Student Financial Assistance (PDF - 552K, 112 pages)
More Policy, Procedures and Guidelines - list of all relevant policy manuals

Legislation
Social Assistance Act
(PDF file - 128K, 12 pages)
Income Assistance Regulations (PDF file - 150K, 42 pages)
[ NWT Statutes and Regulations - Dept. of Justice ]

Welfare statistics
NWT 2007 by the Numbers - see p. 9 for income support statistics

See also:
Number of People on Welfare, March 1995 to March 2005 (PDF file - 133K, 1 page)
Source: National Council of Welfare

Welfare rates (benefits)
- See Schedule "A" of the
Income Assistance Regulations (PDF file - 150K, 42 pages)
- see also sections 3 and 4 of the Income Assistance policy manual (PDF)

Latest search results on Google.ca for
"welfare, -child, -animal, Northwest Territories"

- Web search results
- News search results
- Blog search results

Related Links

Income Security Reform begins [Sept /07] with Improvements to Income Assistance (PDF file - 19K, 1 page)
Aug. 2007 welfare reform paper :`
Income Security - Breaking Down the Barriers of Poverty Promoting Self Reliance (PDF file - 1.3MB, 41 pages)
A Strategic Plan 2000-2005 (PDF file -
29.1MB)
A Strategy 2010 (PDF file - 37.9MB)

----------------------------------------

Income Security Reform begins with Improvements to Income Assistance (PDF file - 19K, 1 page)
Press Release
August 2, 2007
YELLOWKNIFE – A new model of Income Security for the Government of the Northwest Territories and improvements to the Income Assistance programme were announced today. (...) The reform involves changes to the philosophy, process and structure of Income Security programmes. The Government of the Northwest Territories has budgeted an annual increase of $5.9 million for implementing the changes to the Income Assistance programme. The changes will be effective September 1, 2007.

Income Security - Breaking Down the Barriers of Poverty Promoting Self Reliance (PDF file - 1.3MB, 41 pages)
Aug 2, 2007
- incl. * Vision for the Northwest Territories * Guiding Principles * Poverty * Income Measures * Groups most Vulnerable to Poverty * GNWT Income Security Programmes * Key Direction – Income Security Review * Next Steps – Income Security Reform * Evaluation *
Appendices (Income Security Policy Framework - Income Measures (Market Basket Measure, Low Income Cut-Off, Low Income Measure) - Low-Income Measure Tables - Education, Culture and Employment Programmes - Other GNWT Departments’ Social Programmes - Programme Statistics by Department

[*NOTE: The subtext describing this report on the Income Security Division home page is "A Report on the Income Security Consultations in the NWT." However, there's only a passing reference to the income security consultations in this report (pp. 8-9). In my view, this is a welfare reform reference document, well worth reading because it provides an overview of the evolution of income security in the Northwest Territories, along with "a comprehensive policy framework designed to create a common philosophical base for income security programmes and for greater consistency in the administration and delivery of those programmes." (report, p. 13)

Backgrounders (dated August 2007):

Income Assistance (PDF file - 73K, 4 pages)
- Income Assistance Programme Changes effective September 1, 2007

Income Security 2 (PDF file -54 K, 2 pages)
- GNWT Income Security Model (philosophy - client structure, benefit structure, delivery structure, etc.)

Income Security Q&A (PDF file - 69K, 6 pages)
Questions and Answers about
Income Security Review Changes 2007-2008

Income Assistance Program Policy Manual (PDF file - 659K, 119 pages)
- effective September 2007

Income Assistance and Child Care Forms

Source:
Income Security Division
[ NWT Department of Education, Culture and Employment ]

Health & Social Services

- incl. links to : What's New - HSS Careers - About the HSS System - HSS Legislation - Initiatives - Related Programs & Services - Frequently Asked Questions - NWT Health Guide for Health Professionals - Benefits - Birth Certificate - Community Wellness Programs - Extended Health Benefits - Extended Health Benefits for Specified Diseases - Immunization -Integrated Services Delivery Model - Métis Benefits - Professional Licensing - Seniors Benefit

NWT Finance

Northwest Territories 2011-2012 Budget
February 3, 2011

Budget Address:
HTML version

- includes highlights, expenditures, revenue, looking forward, etc.
PDF version (738K, 58 pages)
- includes the Budget Address as well as the economic and fiscal reviews
[ version française de ces deux fichiers ]

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COUNT ‘EM: SIX YEARS OF CONSECUTIVE SURPLUSES
2011 Northwest Territories Budget
(PDF - 440K, 3 pages)
February 3, 2011
Today, Northwest Territories’ (NWT) Finance Minister Michael Miltenberg tabled his 2011 budget. This release comes just weeks after the governments of Canada and NWT signed a devolution agreement-in-principle that includes a series of steps to be taken before full authority of Crown lands is given. After tabling a deficit in FY 09-10, the NWT government is projecting surpluses from FY 10-11 to FY 15-16.
Source:
2011 Federal, Provincial and Territorial Budgets
[ TD Bank Financial Group ]

- Go to the 2011 Canadian Government Budgets Links page:
http://www.canadiansocialresearch.net/budgets_2011.htm

 


NOTE: On this page, you'll find information about the latest provincial/territorial budget only.

To avoid unnecessary duplication of budget links on multiple pages, I've moved links to all earlier budgets over to the pages below, organized by fiscal year. The pages below include links to media analysis and selected critique from NGOs on the budgets, and the amount of coverage varies across jurisdictions and over the years.

Go to Canadian Government Budgets 2010
Go to Canadian Government Budgets 2009
Go to Canadian Government Budgets 2008

Go to Canadian Government Budgets 2007
Go to Canadian Government Budgets 2006
Go to Canadian Government Budgets 2005
Go to Canadian Government Budgets 2004

NWT Housing Corporation

Bureau of Statistics

NWT 2001 by the numbers - see p. 9 for income support statistics (total payments, avg. cases, avg. beneficiaries - 1996-2000)


Other Northwest Territories Sites

Homeless in the Homeland:
A Growing Problem For Indigenous People in Canada's North

November 2010
By Frances Abele, Nick Falvo and Arlene Haché*
Today, homelessness and inadequate housing in northern Canada disproportionately afflicts Indigenous people. This is a striking fact in a region where Indigenous people lived very independently (though of course not autarkicly) until the second half of the twentieth century. In the years since then both economic development and state initiatives have transformed their lives.
Source:
Parity Magazine : November 2010 "Homelessness and Dispossession" Edition
Parity is the national homelessness publication of the Council to Homeless Persons in Australia
[ * Frances Abele is professor of Public Policy and Administration at Carleton University, Ottawa. Nick Falvo is a doctoral candidate in the same program. Arlene Haché is executive director of the Yellowknife Women’s Society. ]

[ More recent articles from Parity ]
[ Back issues of Parity
- back to 1998 ]

Council to Homeless Persons (Australia)
Established in 1972, the Council to Homeless Persons is the peak Victorian body representing individuals and organisations with a stake or interest in homelessness.


Northwest Territories Provincial Election Resources
NWT will go to the polls on Monday, October 3, 2011.

Source:
Election Almanac
- complete coverage of federal, provincial and territorial elections in Canada including election results, public opinion polls, ridings and candidates, election news, electoral history, links, and more

- Go to the Political Parties and Elections Links in Canada (Provinces and Territories) page:
http://www.canadiansocialresearch.net/politics_prov_terr.htm


May 25, 2009
New resource from the
Canadian Council on Social Development:

Poverty Reduction Policies and Programs in the Northwest Territories (PDF - 333K, 27 pages)
By Jeffrey Wilson, Alternatives North

Source:
Poverty Reduction Policies and Programs
Social Development Report Series, 2009
[ Canadian Council on Social Development ]

Related links ===> Go to the Anti-poverty Strategies and Campaigns page: http://www.canadiansocialresearch.net/antipoverty.htm


Service Canada Regional Information:
Alberta, Northwest Territories and Nunavut

This page provides information on region-specific services for Individuals, Business and Organizations.
Services include: Jobs * Financial Benefits * Employment Insurance * Taxes * Training and Careers * Identification Cards * Travel and Passports * Health * Consumer Information * Canada and the World * Environment and Resources * Economy * Public Safety * Culture and Recreation * Science and Technology.
Source:
Service Canada
Human Resources and Social Development Canada


Alternatives North
"Alternatives North is a social justice coalition operating in the Northwest Territories. Within our ranks are representatives of churches, labour unions, environmental organizations, women and family advocates and anti-poverty groups."
- incl. links to the following content:
Daycare - Northern Strategy - Energy Strategy for the NWT


Volunteer NWT "...promotes and supports volunteers and voluntary groups in the Northwest Territories.
We are the Northwest Territories Network for the Canada Volunteerism Initiative (CVI), a national program funded by the Government of Canada."
- incl. links to : What's New? - About Volunteer NWT - NWT Voluntary Sector - Resources - Events - Research & Policy - Feedback - Keep Connected - Contact Us - Site Map

Resources - For volunteers and voluntary organizations
- includes links to online resources in the following areas: Board Governance and Management - Community Resources - Event Management - Freebies - Fundraising - Marketplace - Organization Development Resources - Resources for Volunteers - Societies Registration Resources - Training Opportunities - Volunteer Management



Another Look at Welfare Reform

Autumn 1997
- an in-depth analysis by the National Council of Welfare of changes in Canadian welfare programs in the 1990s.
The report focuses on the provincial and territorial reforms that preceded the repeal of the Canada Assistance Plan and those that followed the implementation of the Canada Health and Social Transfer. 

Complete report online (PDF - 6.75MB, 134 pages)
- large file, but well worth the wait for detailed information on welfare reforms in the 1990s in each Canadian jurisdiction, as well as a national overview of the broad issues of welfare reform and the setting for welfare reform in Canada
Source :

National Council of Welfare

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Version française:
Un autre regard sur la réforme du bien-être social
Source:
Conseil national du bien-être social


List of issues to be taken up in connection with the consideration of the third periodic report of Canada: United Nations Committee on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights - Implementation of the International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights (June 10, 1998) 
Northwest Territories Government Response to the U.N. List of Issues (November 1998) 

WORKink Northwest Territories - "The Virtual Employment Resource Centre"
Career and Employment Resources for Persons with Disabilities 
- Links to a wide range of information for people with disabilities and those who support them. 
Source:
Canadian Council on Rehabilitation and Work

Internet North (Yellowknife)
Northern News Services Yellowknife Canada
Yellowknife

 
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